Country rankings

Population by Country in 1900

China has the highest 1900 (395.9M), followed by India (280.7M) and United States (74.8M). Mayotte has the lowest (200).

Population217 countries · 1 metricUpdated Jan 17, 2024Original page
1900Better directionWhether a higher or a lower value is better. A green arrow means higher is better, a red arrow means lower is better, and no arrow means neither.More in the glossary →
217 of 235 countries

1900

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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Ranking

Highest first: the first 15 and last 5 of 217 countries.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one country; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
1.1M
Middle half 135.2K – 4M
Average
7.5M
217 countries
Highest
395.9M
China
Lowest
200
Mayotte

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

217 countries · # = rank by 1900
#
1China395.9M
2India280.7M
3United States74.8M
4Russia64.8M
5Germany55.8M
6Japan44.4M
7United Kingdom41.1M
8France40M
9Indonesia38.2M
10Italy33.3M
11Bangladesh26.8M
12Poland24.3M
13Ukraine23.5M
14Nigeria18.7M
15Spain18.6M
16Pakistan18.3M
17Brazil18.1M
18Ethiopia17.7M
19Turkey14M
20Mexico13.3M
21Czechia12.1M
22Vietnam11.8M
23Romania11M
24Iran10.1M
25Egypt9.9M
26South Korea9.7M
27DR Congo9.5M
28Myanmar9.4M
29Thailand7.4M
30Hungary7.1M
31Belgium6.7M
32Philippines6.6M
33Austria6M
34North Korea5.4M
35Canada5.4M
36Portugal5.4M
37Sudan5.2M
38South Africa5.2M
39Netherlands5.1M
40Sweden5.1M
41Nepal5.1M
42Greece5M
43Belarus5M
44Tanzania5M
45Algeria4.7M
46Afghanistan4.7M
47Argentina4.7M
48Morocco4.7M
49Ireland4.4M
50Mozambique4.3M
51Kazakhstan4.2M
52Sri Lanka4.1M
53Colombia4M
54Bulgaria4M
55Kenya4M
56Uzbekistan3.9M
57Uganda3.8M
58Australia3.7M
59Peru3.7M
60Switzerland3.3M
61Cameroon3.2M
62Chile3.1M
63Angola3.1M
64Yemen3M
65Slovakia2.9M
66Cambodia2.8M
67Taiwan2.8M
68Ghana2.7M
69Venezuela2.7M
70Madagascar2.7M
71Finland2.6M
72Denmark2.6M
73Lithuania2.5M
74Croatia2.5M
75Iraq2.4M
76Mali2.3M
77Serbia2.3M
78Burkina Faso2.3M
79Norway2.2M
80Georgia2.2M
81Latvia2.1M
82Saudi Arabia2.1M
83Malaysia2.1M
84Malawi2.1M
85Azerbaijan1.9M
86Tunisia1.9M
87South Sudan1.9M
88Bolivia1.8M
89Chad1.8M
90Syria1.8M
91Bosnia and Herzegovina1.8M
92Cuba1.7M
93Burundi1.6M
94Haiti1.6M
95Zambia1.6M
96Guinea1.5M
97Somalia1.5M
98Rwanda1.5M
99Ivory Coast1.5M
100Moldova1.5M
101Ecuador1.5M
102Laos1.4M
103Senegal1.4M
104Guatemala1.4M
105Niger1.3M
106Benin1.2M
107Zimbabwe1.1M
108Kyrgyzstan1.1M
109Sierra Leone1.1M
110Central African Republic1M
111Puerto Rico981.4K
112Tajikistan957.7K
113Slovenia937.2K
114Uruguay919.7K
115Estonia873.4K
116Armenia863.2K
117Papua New Guinea841.8K
118El Salvador839.4K
119New Zealand809.1K
120Albania806K
121North Macedonia802.2K
122Turkmenistan760.9K
123Togo746.2K
124Jamaica727.7K
125Mongolia696.7K
126Eritrea571.9K
127Nicaragua553.5K
128Honduras530.3K
129Dominican Republic521.4K
130Libya514.4K
131Lebanon501.4K
132Liberia490.2K
133Paraguay463.6K
134Montenegro442.7K
135Mauritius392.8K
136Oman379.6K
137Gabon369.7K
138Mauritania359.5K
139Israel359.3K
140Timor-Leste329.4K
141Costa Rica317.2K
142Hong Kong310.9K
143Guyana297.5K
144Guinea-Bissau295.2K
145Palestine291.8K
146Trinidad and Tobago273.3K
147Bhutan269.1K
148Panama257.2K
149Jordan254.4K
150Lesotho249.2K
151Cyprus236.7K
152Luxembourg235.6K
153Singapore212.2K
154Malta206.2K
155Namibia203.7K
156Barbados193.5K
157Martinique191.1K
158Guadeloupe183.5K
159Reunion172.6K
160Gambia167.1K
161Botswana165.7K
162Cape Verde151.4K
163Equatorial Guinea135.2K
164Solomon Islands133K
165Fiji126.5K
166Eswatini109.1K
167Kuwait98.8K
168Suriname88.4K
169Comoros85.7K
170Iceland77.9K
171Bahrain77K
172Maldives64.2K
173Grenada62.4K
174Vanuatu59.8K
175Bahamas58.8K
176New Caledonia56.6K
177Saint Lucia53K
178United Arab Emirates48.9K
179Saint Kitts and Nevis48.2K
180Saint Vincent and the Grenadines44.3K
181Djibouti42.3K
182Sao Tome and Principe41.3K
183Marshall Islands39.6K
184Belize37.8K
185Samoa35.1K
186Antigua and Barbuda34.6K
187French Polynesia30K
188Kiribati28.7K
189Dominica28.5K
190Micronesia24.5K
191Tonga21.4K
192Monaco21.3K
193Seychelles21.1K
194Brunei17K
195United States Virgin Islands16.8K
196Qatar16.1K
197French Guiana15K
198Faroe Islands14.8K
199Montserrat13K
200Greenland12.8K
201Liechtenstein10.3K
202San Marino10.1K
203Guam9,678
204Aruba9,600
205Cook Islands9,000
206American Samoa6,639
207Palau5,745
208Saint Pierre and Miquelon5,231
209Andorra4,522
210Anguilla3,980
211Tuvalu3,696
212Falkland Islands2,168
213Nauru1,921
214Western Sahara843
215Tokelau350
216Turks and Caicos Islands254
217Mayotte200

What correlates with 1900?

Pearson r against 1,325 other country metrics sharing at least 131 countries. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher 1900 tend to score higher on these

  1. 1950Past and Projected Future Population by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 210
    Plot
  2. 1955Past and Projected Future Population by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 210
    Plot
  3. 1960Past and Projected Future Population by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 210
    Plot
  4. 1970Past and Projected Future Population by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 210
    Plot
  5. 1965Past and Projected Future Population by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 210
    Plot
  6. 1975Past and Projected Future Population by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 210
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher 1900 tend to score lower on these

  1. US Trade BalanceUS Trade Deficit by Country
    r = −0.50 · strong · n = 210
    Plot
  2. Global FirePower IndexMilitary Strength Index by Country
    r = −0.29 · weak · n = 143
    Plot
  3. Chlamydial Infection RateSTD Rates by Country
    r = −0.26 · weak · n = 198
    Plot
  4. Average Men's Shoe Size (US sizes)Shoe Size by Country
    r = −0.25 · weak · n = 159
    Plot
  5. GGGI Health ScoreGlobal Gender Gap by Country
    r = −0.24 · weak · n = 148
    Plot
  6. Hypertension Age-Standardized Prevalence Females 30-79Hypertension Rates by Country
    r = −0.20 · weak · n = 193
    Plot

Quick answers

Which country has the highest 1900?
China has the highest 1900, at 395.9M, followed by India (280.7M) and United States (74.8M).
Which country has the lowest 1900?
Mayotte has the lowest 1900, at 200.
What is the median 1900 across countries?
The median is 1.1M across the 217 countries with data.
Where does this population by country in 1900 data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review.

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