Afghanistan

Country in South Central Asia, Asia · ranked on 1,411 metrics

Afghanistan is a country in Asia with a population of 45,047,069 (36th of 235). It ranks best for Cost Of Living Plus Rent Index (Numbeo) (4th of 154), Cost of Living Index (Numbeo) (5th of 136), Consumer Spending (% of GDP) (tied 5th of 148). It ranks lowest for Infant Mortality Rate CIA (223rd of 223), GDP per Adult (220th of 220), Rate of Mortality Due to Congenital Birth Defects in Children Under Age 5 (204th of 204).

Population
45M
36th highest of 235
Density
69.1
147th highest of 235
Growth rate
2.74%
17th highest of 235
Area
652,230
41st highest of 235
Continent
Asia
South Central Asia

Strengths and weak spotsPercentileWhere a place sits among all places, from 0 to 100. 100 is the best, 50 is the middle, 0 is the worst.More in the glossary →

Percentile on 404 metrics that rank at least half of all countries, given whether higher or lower is better.

Totals that track populationCounts like “number of burglaries” that mostly reflect how many people live somewhere, so big places rank high or low regardless.More in the glossary →

Best at

Highest percentiles, given whether higher or lower is better

  1. Alcoholism Rate257 per 100k
    Alcoholism by Country · 2023
    1st of 204
  2. Dementia Rates by Country · 2023
    1st of 204
  3. Skin Cancer Rates by Country · 2023
    1st of 204
  4. Female Skin Cancer Rates by Country · 2023
    1st of 204
  5. Male Skin Cancer Rates by Country · 2023
    1st of 204
  6. Cost of Living by Country · 2025
    1st of 136
  7. Crime Rate by Country · 2025
    2nd of 192
  8. Most Strict Countries in the World
    2nd of 174
  9. Opiate Usage by Country
    2nd of 124
  10. Plastic Pollution by Country · 2025
    tied 1st of 213

Worst at

Lowest percentiles, given whether higher or lower is better

  1. Infant Mortality Rate CIA101.3 deaths per 1k births
    Infant Mortality Rate by Country · 2024
    223rd of 223
  2. Average Net Worth by Country · 2022
    220th of 220
  3. Birth Defect Rates by Country · 2021
    204th of 204
  4. Most Dangerous Countries for Women · 2025
    180th of 180
  5. V Dem Democracy Index by Country · 2025
    175th of 175
  6. Social Progress Index by Country · 2025
    167th of 167
  7. Democracy Index by Country · 2025
    167th of 167
  8. Democracy Ranking by Country · 2024
    167th of 167
  9. Happiest Countries in the World · 2025
    144th of 144
  10. GDI Female Est. GNI per Capita$721 INT$ at 2021 PPP
    Gender Development Index by Country · 2023
    182nd of 183

Profile by category

Average percentile per category, from the median line. Select a category to list its metrics.

Strongest category Geography (67), weakest Population (12). Select a category to list its metrics.

Notable facts

Where it ranks first or last among countries

Where it is

Shaded by population; select a place to open it

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Similar places

Closest percentiles on 58 widely reported measures from 12 categories, leaving out size and totals

  1. Syria80% similar
    Compared on 54 of 58
  2. Yemen80% similar
    Compared on 56 of 58
  3. Mali78% similar
    Compared on 57 of 58
  4. Somalia78% similar
    Compared on 56 of 58
  5. Burkina Faso77% similar
    Compared on 57 of 58

Cities in Afghanistan

3 cities with a report card, largest first

Quick answers

What is the population of Afghanistan?
Afghanistan has a population of 45,047,069, 36th among 235 countries.
What does Afghanistan rank best at?
Among countries, Afghanistan ranks best for Cost Of Living Plus Rent Index (Numbeo) (4th of 154); Cost of Living Index (Numbeo) (5th of 136); Consumer Spending (% of GDP) (tied 5th of 148).
Where does Afghanistan rank worst?
Afghanistan ranks lowest for Infant Mortality Rate CIA (223rd of 223); GDP per Adult (220th of 220); Rate of Mortality Due to Congenital Birth Defects in Children Under Age 5 (204th of 204).
How many statistics does Rankodex have for Afghanistan?
Rankodex ranks Afghanistan on 1,411 statistics compared with other countries, compiled from World Population Review and the sources it cites.

Every metric

1,411 metrics with a value for this place, in 499 topics