Country rankings

Poorest Countries in South America

Chile has the highest GNI per Capita PPP in 2025 ($29,817 constant 2021 INT$), followed by Uruguay ($29,795 constant 2021 INT$) and Argentina ($27,594 constant 2021 INT$). Ecuador has the lowest ($14,256 constant 2021 INT$).

8 of 235 countries

GNI per Capita PPP, 2025

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All 8 ranked

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Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one country; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
$19,141 constant 2021 INT$
Middle half $16,155 constant 2021 INT$ – $28,144 constant 2021 INT$
Average
$21,489 constant 2021 INT$
8 countries
Highest
$29,817 constant 2021 INT$
Chile
Lowest
$14,256 constant 2021 INT$
Ecuador

Over time · 1990–2025

The top 5 in 2025, against the median.

  • Median of all countries
  • Chile
  • Uruguay
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Colombia

Data

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9 countries · # = rank by GNI per Capita PPP
#
1Chile$29,817 constant 2021 INT$$15,550 constant 2015 US$
2Uruguay$29,795 constant 2021 INT$$19,156 constant 2015 US$
3Argentina$27,594 constant 2021 INT$$13,362 constant 2015 US$
4Brazil$19,212 constant 2021 INT$$9,491 constant 2015 US$
5Colombia$19,071 constant 2021 INT$$7,202 constant 2015 US$
6Paraguay$16,228 constant 2021 INT$$6,889 constant 2015 US$
7Peru$15,938 constant 2021 INT$$7,242 constant 2015 US$
8Ecuador$14,256 constant 2021 INT$$6,242 constant 2015 US$
—Venezuela—$1,138 constant 2015 US$

What correlates with GNI per Capita PPP (2025)?

Not enough places to compare

Correlations need at least 10 countries with data; this metric covers 8.

Quick answers

Which country has the highest GNI per Capita PPP?
Chile has the highest GNI per Capita PPP in 2025, at $29,817 constant 2021 INT$, followed by Uruguay ($29,795 constant 2021 INT$) and Argentina ($27,594 constant 2021 INT$).
Which country has the lowest GNI per Capita PPP?
Ecuador has the lowest GNI per Capita PPP in 2025, at $14,256 constant 2021 INT$.
What is the median GNI per Capita PPP across countries?
The median is $19,141 constant 2021 INT$ across the 8 countries with data in 2025.
Where does this poorest countries in south america data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) - World Bank; GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) - World Bank; GDP per capita (current US$) - World Bank.

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