State rankings

Euthanasia Legal States

California has the highest Minimum Age (18), followed by New Jersey (18) and Washington (18). Vermont has the lowest (18).

Minimum AgeBetter directionWhether a higher or a lower value is better. A green arrow means higher is better, a red arrow means lower is better, and no arrow means neither.More in the glossary →
10 of 51 states

Minimum Age

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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All 10 ranked

Highest first.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one state; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
18
Middle half 18 – 18
Average
18
10 states
Highest
18
California
Lowest
18
Vermont

Data

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11 states · # = rank by Minimum Age
#
1CaliforniaYes18Six or fewerTwo oral (at least 48 hours apart) and one written
1New JerseyYes18Six or fewerTwo oral (at least 15 days apart) and one written
1WashingtonYes18Six or fewerTwo oral (at least 15 days apart) and one written
1ColoradoYes18Six or fewerTwo oral (at least 15 days apart) and one written
1OregonNo (as of Mar. 29, 2022)18Six or fewerTwo oral and one written
1New MexicoYes18Six or fewerOne written request (state-provided form)
1HawaiiYes18Six or fewerTwo oral (at least 20 days apart) and one written
1MaineYes18Six or fewerTwo oral (at least 20 days apart) and one written
—MontanaYesNo legal protocolNo legal protocolNo legal protocol
1District of ColumbiaYes18Six or fewerTwo oral (at least 15 days apart) and one written
1VermontNo (as of May 2, 2023)18Six or fewerTwo oral (at least 15 days apart) and one written

What correlates with Minimum Age?

Pearson r against 1,005 other state metrics sharing at least 10 states. Correlation is not causation.

No metric overlaps enough

No other state metric shares enough states with this one to measure a relationship.

Quick answers

Which state has the highest Minimum Age?
California has the highest Minimum Age, at 18, followed by New Jersey (18) and Washington (18).
Which state has the lowest Minimum Age?
Vermont has the lowest Minimum Age, at 18.
What is the median Minimum Age across US states?
The median is 18 across the 10 US states with data.
Where does this euthanasia legal states data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: States with Legal Medical Aid in Dying (MAID) - ProCon.

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