Country rankings
Spanish Flu Deaths by Country
India has the highest Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths (12M), followed by China (9.5M) and Indonesia (1.5M). Brazil has the lowest (5,331).
HealthHistory30 countries · 4 metricsUpdated Feb 2, 2025Original page
19 sources
- Mortality burden of the 1918–1919 influenza pandemic in Europe - National Library of Medicine
- The Ispanka in Historical Context: The 1918 Influenza Epidemic in the Soviet Union - Oxford Academic
- The Impact of the Spanish Influenza on the Ottoman Empire. - Belleten
- The Spanish Flu in Egypt - ChristophersRose.com
- 1918 flu pandemic in India - Wikipedia
- Grippe espagnole - Spanish Flu - Parks Canada
- Spanish Flu Deaths by Country - USA Data Hub
- How the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Exacerbated Racial Inequalities in South Africa - CAGE - University of Warwick
- Spanish Flu 1918 - Habsburger
- The Spanish Flu Pandemic in New Mexico 1918-1920 - Albuquerque Historical Society
- The Spanish Flu in Athens - Athens Social Atlas
- Pandemic Influenza 1918 H1N1 in Japan: The Sporadic Pandemic - National Library of Medicine
- The Spanish Flu, 1918-1919: An Estimated 50 Million Deaths - National Library of Medicine
- The 1918 influenza pandemic in Brazil: A neglected analysis of the spatial and temporal distribution of deaths - National Library of Medicine
- Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Deaths Attributed to the Spanish Flu in Brazil - National Library of Medicine
- Long-lasting effects of pandemics: The case of the 1918 influenza pandemic in Argentina- National Library of Medicine
- Spanish Flu - National Museum of Australia
- The Purple Death: The Great Flu of 1918 - Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)
- Brazil battles coronavirus surge, Spanish flu's impact - The Guardian
30 of 235 countries
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Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths
Green is better, red is worse (lower is better). Click a place to highlight it.
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All 30 ranked
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Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →
Each dot is one country; the lines mark the median and the middle half.
Median
137.1K
Middle half 21.9K – 417.4K
Average
928K
30 countries
Lowest (best)
5,331
Brazil
Highest (worst)
12M
India
Data
Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.
30 countries · # = rank by Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths
| # | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brazil | 5,331 | — | — | — |
| 2 | Greece | 9,296 | — | — | — |
| 3 | Turkey | 9,974 | — | — | — |
| 4 | Denmark | 10.7K | 58.0% | October 1918 | April 1919 |
| 5 | Norway | 14.5K | 65.0% | September 1918 | May 1919 |
| 6 | Argentina | 15K | — | 1,918 | 1,919 |
| 7 | Australia | 15K | — | — | — |
| 8 | Austria | 20.9K | — | 1,918 | 1,919 |
| 9 | Finland | 24.8K | 33.0% | January 1918 | June 1919 |
| 10 | Switzerland | 30K | 69.0% | July 1918 | June 1919 |
| 11 | Sweden | 38.5K | 74.0% | September 1918 | May 1919 |
| 12 | Netherlands | 41.3K | 84.0% | October 1918 | May 1919 |
| 13 | Canada | 50K | — | 1,918 | 1,920 |
| 14 | Bulgaria | 51.2K | 102.0% | March 1918 | January 1919 |
| 15 | Portugal | 135.6K | 102.0% | March 1918 | June 1919 |
| 16 | Egypt | 138.6K | — | September 1918 | December 1918 |
| 17 | United Kingdom | 153.2K | 55.0% | October 1918 | April 1919 |
| 18 | France | 237.5K | 66.0% | August 1918 | April 1919 |
| 19 | Spain | 252.1K | 87.0% | June 1918 | February 1919 |
| 20 | South Africa | 300K | — | — | — |
| 20 | Poland | 300K | — | 1,918 | 1,920 |
| 22 | Japan | 390K | — | — | — |
| 23 | Germany | 426.6K | 73.0% | March 1918 | January 1919 |
| 24 | Russia | 450K | — | — | — |
| 25 | Mexico | 500K | — | — | — |
| 26 | Italy | 544.3K | 172.0% | August 1918 | February 1919 |
| 27 | United States | 675K | — | — | — |
| 28 | Indonesia | 1.5M | — | — | — |
| 29 | China | 9.5M | — | 1,918 | 1,919 |
| 30 | India | 12M | — | 1,918 | 1,920 |
What correlates with Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths?
Pearson r against 2,169 other country metrics sharing at least 18 countries, 2 near-identical series hidden. Correlation is not causation.
Higher together
Places that have a higher Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths tend to score higher on these
Opposite directions
Places that have a higher Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths tend to score lower on these
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- % of Population with Access to Safely Managed WaterCountries Without Clean WaterPlotr = −0.75 · very strong · n = 23
- Plot
- Global Promiscuity Index (GPI) Total ScoreMost Promiscuous CountriesPlotr = −0.74 · very strong · n = 27
Quick answers
- Which country has the highest Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths?
- India has the highest Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths, at 12M, followed by China (9.5M) and Indonesia (1.5M).
- Which country has the lowest Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths?
- Brazil has the lowest Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths, at 5,331.
- What is the median Excess/Spanish Flu Deaths across countries?
- The median is 137.1K across the 30 countries with data.
- Where does this spanish flu deaths by country data come from?
- Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: Mortality burden of the 1918–1919 influenza pandemic in Europe - National Library of Medicine; The Ispanka in Historical Context: The 1918 Influenza Epidemic in the Soviet Union - Oxford Academic; The Impact of the Spanish Influenza on the Ottoman Empire. - Belleten; The Spanish Flu in Egypt - ChristophersRose.com.
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