Retirement Age by Country
Libya has the highest Retirement Age (Men) of the 82 countries listed (70). Sri Lanka ranks last of the 82 listed (55).
Retirement Age (Men)
Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.
Ranking
Highest first: the first 15 and last 5 of 82 countries.
Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →
Each dot is one country; the lines mark the median and the middle half.
Data
Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.
| # | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Libya | 70 | 70 | 2,022 | Libya raised the general retirement age from 65 to 70. However, retirement at 60 is still allowed for women, for men in hazardous jobs, and for men in regular jobs if both they and their employer agree. |
| 2 | Italy | 67 | 67 | 2,025 | You need 20 years of contributions to retire at 67 years and 3 months. With 41 years of contributions, you can retire at 62. With 41 years 10 months (women) or 42 years 10 months (men), you can retire at any age. |
| 2 | Australia | 67 | 67 | 2,025 | — |
| 2 | Netherlands | 67 | 67 | 2,025 | — |
| 2 | Greece | 67 | 67 | 2,025 | — |
| 2 | Israel | 67 | 63.25 | 2,025 | Retirement age for women is to be increased gradually and reach 65 by 2032. |
| 2 | Denmark | 67 | 67 | 2,025 | From 2030 onwards, retirement age will be linked to life expectancy. From 2040 to 2045 the state retirement age was set to 70. |
| 2 | Iceland | 67 | 67 | 2,025 | — |
| 9 | United States | 66.83 | 66.83 | 2,025 | In the U.S., retirement age depends on birth year. You can retire as early as 62, but benefits are reduced by about 25–30%. Full benefits start at 66 for those born before 1960 and 67 for those born after. Delaying benefits until 70 increases the monthly amount. |
| 10 | Spain | 66.67 | 66.67 | 2,025 | The age will be 67 by 2027. |
| 11 | Portugal | 66.58 | 66.58 | 2,025 | — |
| 12 | Germany | 66 | 66 | 2,025 | Retirement age is being increased and will gradually rise to 67 by 2031. |
| 12 | United Kingdom | 66 | 66 | 2,025 | Retirement age will increase to 68 by 2037. |
| 12 | Ireland | 66 | 66 | 2,025 | In Ireland the retirement age is to be increased gradually and reach 68 years by 2028. |
| 12 | Cyprus | 66 | 66 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Brazil | 65 | 62 | 2,025 | Some groups (like rural workers, teachers, and police) can retire earlier. All workers must meet minimum contribution periods: private-sector workers need 20 years (men) or 15 years (women) for partial benefits; public-sector workers need 25 years. Full benefits require 40 yea… |
| 16 | Mexico | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | Retirement age is expected to be increased in the coming years. |
| 16 | Japan | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Canada | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | Since 2023 the retirement age is 60 years for all. |
| 16 | Poland | 65 | 60 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Chile | 65 | 60 | 2,025 | The retirement age in China currently is 60 for men and 55 for female civil servants and 50 for female workers. |
| 16 | Romania | 65 | 62 | 2,025 | The age for women is being increased gradually. It will reach 63 by 2030, 64 in 2033 and 65 in 2035, and then will be linked to life expectancy. |
| 16 | Belgium | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | Early retirement is possible from 60 onwards with a career of at least 44 years, from 61 onwards with at least 43 years, or from 63 onwards with a career of at least 42 years. Some exceptions exist, mainly in the required number of years. A career year is considered if it cont… |
| 16 | United Arab Emirates | 65 | 65 | 2,010 | — |
| 16 | Azerbaijan | 65 | 64.5 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Hungary | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | Women with 40 years of insurance can retire at any age. |
| 16 | Austria | 65 | 60.5 | 2,025 | 65 for women as of 2033. |
| 16 | Switzerland | 65 | 64 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Hong Kong | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | Early retirement possible between the ages of 60 and 64. Some disciplined services staff of the government have lower retirement age. |
| 16 | Serbia | 65 | 63.83 | 2,025 | Both men and women can retire when they reach their respective retirement age and have at least 15 years of insurance coverage. Or, have 45 years of insurance coverage regardless of age. The retirement age for women is increased by 2 months every year and it will be the same a… |
| 16 | New Zealand | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Croatia | 65 | 63.75 | 2,025 | Gradually rising by 3 months per year to 65 years by 2030 for women. |
| 16 | Georgia | 65 | 60 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Albania | 65 | 61.83 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Latvia | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Luxembourg | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | — |
| 16 | Liechtenstein | 65 | 65 | 2,025 | — |
| 38 | Lithuania | 64.83 | 64.67 | 2,025 | — |
| 39 | Finland | 64.75 | 64.75 | 2,025 | In 2030, the retirement age will be linked to life expectancy. |
| 39 | Estonia | 64.75 | 64.75 | 2,025 | By 2027, retirement age will be linked to the average life expectancy. Having children may reduce the retirement age by 3–5 years. |
| 41 | Bulgaria | 64.67 | 62.33 | 2,025 | Retirement age is to be increased gradually and reach 65 years by 2029 for men and by 2037 for women. |
| 42 | Czechia | 64.5 | 64.5 | 2,025 | By 2030 the retirement age will be 65. For women, having children reduce the retirement age depending on number of children; from 2037 the retirement age will be 65 for all, regardless of number of children. |
| 43 | North Macedonia | 64 | 62 | 2,011 | — |
| 43 | Malta | 64 | 64 | 2,025 | In Malta the retirement age is being increased gradually to 65 years by 2027. |
| 45 | Russia | 63 | 58 | 2,025 | From 2019 the retirement age for men (women) would gradually increase from 60 (55) to 65 (60) years by 2028. |
| 45 | Kazakhstan | 63 | 61 | 2,025 | From 2017 the retirement age for women is to be increased gradually and reach 63 years in 2027. |
| 45 | Tajikistan | 63 | 58 | 2,025 | — |
| 45 | Sweden | 63 | 66 | 2,025 | Early retirement possible from 64. Persons born before 1963 have various lower retirement ages. |
| 45 | Belarus | 63 | 58 | 2,025 | — |
| 45 | Singapore | 63 | 63 | 2,025 | Under the RRA, the statutory minimum retirement age is still 62, but employers are now required to offer re-employment to eligible employees who turn 62, up to the age of 65. By 2030, the retirement age will have been increased to 65 and the re-employment age will have been ra… |
| 45 | Slovakia | 63 | 63 | 2,024 | In Slovakia the retirement age for women depends on the number of children. |
| 45 | Moldova | 63 | 61.5 | 2,025 | Gradually rising for women by 6 months per year until 63 years in 2028. |
| 45 | Armenia | 63 | 63 | 2,025 | — |
| 54 | France | 62.75 | 62.75 | 2,025 | — |
| 55 | Turkmenistan | 62 | 57 | 2,025 | — |
| 55 | Norway | 62 | 62 | 2,025 | The standard retirement age is 67, but with enough contributions you can retire at 62. Delaying pension withdrawals increases the government pension amount. |
| 57 | Vietnam | 61.25 | 56.67 | 2,025 | The retirement age will gradually increase to 62 for males by 2028 and 60 for females by 2035. |
| 58 | China | 60.33 | 50.33 | 2,025 | — |
| 59 | India | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | Public-sector retirement ages vary: 60 for most employees, 62 for Indian Railways, service chiefs and for high court judges; 65 for Supreme Court judges and the Chief of Defence Staff. In the private sector, retirement age depends on the company, up to a maximum of 65. |
| 59 | Pakistan | 60 | 60 | 2,012 | — |
| 59 | Turkey | 60 | 58 | 2,025 | Current ages will increase to 65 for both genders by 2048. |
| 59 | Thailand | 60 | 60 | 2,015 | Except a president of a university who can work beyond 60 years. |
| 59 | South Africa | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | — |
| 59 | South Korea | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | — |
| 59 | Algeria | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | — |
| 59 | Ukraine | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | — |
| 59 | Uzbekistan | 60 | 55 | 2,025 | — |
| 59 | Malaysia | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | — |
| 59 | Saudi Arabia | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | Retirement age is based on the Hijiri (lunar) calendar. |
| 59 | Peru | 60 | 60 | 2,018 | — |
| 59 | Cameroon | 60 | 60 | 2,024 | The standard pension age is 65, but you can start anywhere between 60 and 70. Starting early reduces your monthly amount (up to 36% less at age 60), while starting late increases it (up to 42% more at age 70). There’s no benefit to delaying past 70, as the maximum amount is re… |
| 59 | Venezuela | 60 | 55 | 2,015 | — |
| 59 | Cuba | 60 | 65 | 2,024 | — |
| 59 | Oman | 60 | 55 | 2,023 | — |
| 59 | Mongolia | 60 | 55 | 2,025 | — |
| 59 | Slovenia | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | Employers with more than 300 employees are required to extend the retiring age to 60. |
| 59 | Mauritius | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | Retirement age is being increased gradually to 65 years by 2034. |
| 59 | Micronesia | 60 | 60 | 2,025 | — |
| 79 | Indonesia | 59 | 59 | 2,025 | Retirement age increases by one year every three years until it reaches 65 in 2043. |
| 79 | Bangladesh | 59 | 59 | 2,025 | — |
| 81 | Colombia | 57 | 62 | 2,024 | Women can discount 50 weeks of pension contributions from their required amount for each child, for up to three children, under the terms of the reform. |
| 82 | Sri Lanka | 55 | 55 | 2,014 | — |
What correlates with Retirement Age (Men)?
Pearson r against 1,742 other country metrics sharing at least 50 countries. Ranks are read by standing: a better rank counts as higher, whether rank 1 is the best place on a list or the worst. Correlation is not causation.
Higher together
Places that have a higher Retirement Age (Men) tend to score higher on these (or rank better)
- Global Food Security Index (GFSI) ScoreFood Self Sufficiency Rate by CountryPlotr = +0.67 · strong · n = 60
- Plot
- Plot
- US News Comfortable Retirement RankingBest Countries to RetireA rank: rank 1 is the bestPlotr = +0.67 · strong · n = 69
- Plot
- Plot
Opposite directions
Places that have a higher Retirement Age (Men) tend to score lower on these (or rank worse)
Quick answers
- Which country has the highest Retirement Age (Men)?
- Libya has the highest Retirement Age (Men) of the 82 countries listed, at 70.
- Which country ranks last on Retirement Age (Men) of those listed?
- Sri Lanka ranks last of the 82 countries listed, at 55. The list covers 82 of 235 countries.
- Where does the Retirement Age by Country data come from?
- Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: Retirement age - Wikipedia; Retirement Age Men - Trading Economics; Retirement Age Women - Trading Economics; Libya Extends Retirement Age to 70 - Libya Review.
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