Countries with the Most Orphans
India has the highest Orphan Population in 2024 (30M), followed by Nigeria (17.5M) and Ethiopia (5.6M). Cuba has the lowest (400).
67 sources
- Report on orphan's worldwide - Academia
- Report on World's Orphans - ReliefWeb
- Orphanhood - Imperial College London
- Global minimum estimates of children affected by COVID-19-associated orphanhood and deaths of caregivers: a modelling study - The Lancet
- Source code and data necessary for 'Global minimum estimates of children affected by COVID-19-associated orphanhood and deaths of caregivers: a modelling study' - Github
- Supporting orphans in Afghanistan - The Borgen Project
- Orphans in Australia - Adopt Change
- Nearly half a million children in Europe and Central Asia live in residential care facilities - UN Armenia
- Tunisia - SOS Barnebyer
- Oman’s orphans need more helping hands - Times of Oma
- Children of Azerbaijan - Humanium
- Austria and Switzerland - World Without Orphans Europe
- Burundi - SOS Children's Villages
- Are children in Bulgaria being placed in alternative care because of poverty? - EuroChild
- 4,001 orphans registered with JAPEM - Borneo Bulletin
- Orphanage in Chad, now with remote access to doctors across the world - TytoCare
- CameroonONE’s In-Home Sponsorship Program - One Track Internetional
- Serving Orphans In Cambodia - Lifesong
- Faqs and Stats - Home for Every Child
- Eritrea - Humanitarian Action for Children
- Equatorial Guinea - Children Orphaned By HIV/AIDS - Trading Economics
- Democratic Republic of the Congo - Orphanages for Africa
- Dominican Republic Adoption - Children of All Nations (CAN)
- More children in Czech orphanages as fostering applications fall sharply - Czech Radio
- Situation of children in Cuba - UNICEF in Cuba
- A Closed Door for Orphans? Unpacking China’s International Adoption Policy - Council on Foreign Relations
- Orphans in Syria and Iraq Juggling Balls: Wars, COVID-19, and the NGO’s financial crisis - National Library of Medicine
- Iraono Nifaeri Children's Home - Indonesia - Serving Orphans Worldwide
- The State of India's Orphaned Children Crisis - ILM UK
- 30,000 Haitian kids live in private orphanages - The Associated Press
- Guatemala - Orphan Outreach
- Orphan Vulnerability, NGOs and HIV/AIDS in Ghana - The Ohio State University
- Gambia Without Orphans - The Gambia
- Orphans In Africa: Facts & How To Help - Africa Relief
- Educational Support for Orphans in Lesotho - The Borgen Project
- Number of children in Kazakh orphanages decreases 40% in five years - The Astana Times
- Al-Aman Fund for the Future of Orphans - QRF
- Children in Japan - Japan Children Support Association
- Number of children declared adoptable in Italy from 2010 to 2019 - Statista
- More than 6,000 children in state care across the country - Newsbrands Ireland
- Our latest Orphan Complex in Pakistan is up and running! - PennyAppeal
- Placement breakdown in foster care: Reducing risks by a foster parent training program? - UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
- Fact Sheet - ACERWC
- Understanding Mozambique’s Orphan Crisis and How You Can Help - Cross Catholic Outreach
- 37,900 orphans in Mongolia - News mn
- Moldova: Orphans and Abandoned Children - Global Distribution
- An Orphanage in Mexico - Portland State University. Department of Educational Leadership and Policy
- Estimated 64,000 children end up in orphanages, many of which are unregistered - SinarDaily
- Who are Malawi's Orphaned & Vulnerable children? - Malawi Children's Mission
- Children in Madagascar - African-Volunteer.
- Orphans in Ukraine - ChildAid
- Child Protection Systems - Unicef
- Children of Tanzania - Humanium
- Sad Fate of Tajik Orphans - Institute for War & Peace Reporting
- The Dire Situation of Orphans in Northwest Syria - UOSSM USA
- Why is it so difficult to adopt in Spain? - Vosseler Lawyers
- Over three million children orphaned in SA - SA News
- Muntada Aid is building an Orphans Centre - Muntada Aid
- Navrat: Lets find every child in Slovakia a family - Global Giving
- Creating Connections for Orphans in Sierra Leone - KidSave
- Senegal - Zakat Foundation
- Portugal - Unicef
- Zimbabwe - Ethandweni Children’s Home
- Help for Orphans - The Zambia Society Trust
- Orphan support in Yemen - Yemen Relief
- Number of orphaned children in U.S. grows rapidly in recent years: Hill - Xinhua
- Orphan numbers on the rise in UAE - Khaleej Times
Orphan Population, 2024
Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.
Ranking
Highest first: the first 15 and last 5 of 112 countries.
Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →
Each dot is one country; the lines mark the median and the middle half.
Data
Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.
| # | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 30M | 2,020 | 2,200,000 |
| 2 | Nigeria | 17.5M | 2,024 | 372,502 |
| 3 | Ethiopia | 5.6M | 2,024 | 197,410 |
| 4 | Iraq | 5M | 2,021 | 113,591 |
| 5 | Bangladesh | 4.8M | 2,014 | 29,580 |
| 6 | Pakistan | 4.5M | 2,024 | 363,947 |
| 7 | Indonesia | 4.4M | 2,024 | 449,517 |
| 8 | Egypt | 4M | 2,021 | 401,930 |
| 9 | Brazil | 3.7M | 2,014 | 159,792 |
| 10 | Kenya | 3.6M | 2,012 | 89,951 |
| 11 | United States | 3.2M | 2,023 | 218,773 |
| 12 | South Africa | 2.8M | 2,022 | 147,310 |
| 13 | Afghanistan | 2M | 2,022 | 83,301 |
| 13 | Mozambique | 2M | 2,021 | 86,214 |
| 15 | Mexico | 1.8M | 2,016 | 215,281 |
| 15 | Philippines | 1.8M | 2,024 | 88,181 |
| 17 | Uganda | 1.7M | 2,020 | 40,951 |
| 18 | Angola | 1.5M | 2,014 | 45,130 |
| 19 | Tanzania | 1.3M | 2,020 | 83,408 |
| 19 | Cameroon | 1.3M | 2,023 | 67,646 |
| 19 | Zimbabwe | 1.3M | 2,024 | 35,766 |
| 22 | Syria | 1.2M | 2,023 | 6,804 |
| 22 | Zambia | 1.2M | 2,024 | 45,907 |
| 24 | Yemen | 1.1M | 2,024 | 59,238 |
| 24 | Ghana | 1.1M | 2,010 | 40,141 |
| 26 | Nepal | 1M | 2,024 | 4,874 |
| 27 | Niger | 970K | 2,024 | 71,605 |
| 28 | Malawi | 937K | 2,024 | 29,413 |
| 29 | Madagascar | 910K | 2,019 | 61,853 |
| 30 | DR Congo | 800K | 2,012 | 260,802 |
| 31 | Burkina Faso | 770K | 2,024 | 50,129 |
| 32 | Somalia | 630K | 2,024 | 66,104 |
| 33 | Russia | 600K | 2,024 | 75,434 |
| 33 | Cambodia | 600K | 2,024 | 7,089 |
| 33 | Burundi | 600K | 2,024 | 17,026 |
| 36 | Colombia | 577K | 2,024 | 51,123 |
| 37 | Algeria | 550K | 2,022 | 78,748 |
| 38 | Senegal | 520K | 2,024 | 31,048 |
| 39 | Chad | 500K | 2,024 | 37,653 |
| 40 | Venezuela | 480K | 2,024 | 8,846 |
| 41 | Rwanda | 400K | 2,000 | 10,131 |
| 42 | Guatemala | 370K | 2,024 | 54,602 |
| 42 | Central African Republic | 370K | 2,024 | 12,639 |
| 44 | Lesotho | 350K | 2,017 | 5,244 |
| 45 | Sierra Leone | 310K | 2,022 | 14,168 |
| 46 | China | 253K | 2,022 | 1,947 |
| 47 | Chile | 230K | 2,003 | 5,454 |
| 48 | Dominican Republic | 200K | 2,016 | 4,955 |
| 48 | Eswatini | 200K | 2,024 | 4,376 |
| 50 | France | 177K | 2,024 | 7,280 |
| 51 | Honduras | 170K | 2,024 | 11,629 |
| 52 | Paraguay | 150K | 2,024 | 11,536 |
| 53 | Tunisia | 130K | 2,011 | 8,707 |
| 53 | Namibia | 130K | 2,012 | 12,529 |
| 55 | Thailand | 120K | 2,023 | 2,020 |
| 55 | Botswana | 120K | 2,017 | 7,702 |
| 57 | Guinea-Bissau | 110K | 2,024 | 6,023 |
| 58 | Eritrea | 105.7K | 2,010 | 5,671 |
| 59 | Ukraine | 100K | 2,024 | 12,947 |
| 59 | Liberia | 100K | 2,020 | 7,378 |
| 59 | Gambia | 100K | 2,020 | 5,739 |
| 62 | Peru | 93K | 2,021 | 124,850 |
| 63 | United Kingdom | 85K | 2,024 | 16,050 |
| 64 | Jordan | 72K | 2,024 | 10,823 |
| 65 | Malaysia | 64K | 2,023 | 7,275 |
| 66 | Canada | 63K | 2,021 | 3,148 |
| 67 | Jamaica | 55K | 2,024 | 970 |
| 68 | Benin | 42K | 2,024 | 21,781 |
| 69 | Spain | 40K | 2,022 | 3,762 |
| 69 | Australia | 40K | 2,021 | 2,375 |
| 69 | Lebanon | 40K | 2,023 | 5,411 |
| 69 | Equatorial Guinea | 40K | 2,022 | 3,225 |
| 73 | Mongolia | 37.9K | 2,024 | 2,051 |
| 74 | Japan | 36K | 2,022 | 2,685 |
| 74 | Myanmar | 36K | 2,018 | 12,594 |
| 74 | Costa Rica | 36K | 2,015 | 1,276 |
| 77 | Albania | 31K | 2,012 | 350 |
| 77 | Gabon | 31K | 2,022 | 2,931 |
| 79 | Morocco | 30K | 2,024 | 17,539 |
| 79 | Bolivia | 30K | 2,012 | 76,710 |
| 79 | Haiti | 30K | 2,023 | 10,452 |
| 82 | Kazakhstan | 26K | 2,018 | 30,345 |
| 83 | Hungary | 22K | 1,996 | 3,590 |
| 84 | Sri Lanka | 21K | 2,022 | 5,371 |
| 84 | Belarus | 21K | 2,024 | 7,687 |
| 86 | Netherlands | 20K | 2,016 | 1,151 |
| 86 | Azerbaijan | 20K | 2,024 | 5,584 |
| 88 | Finland | 19K | 2,020 | 232 |
| 89 | Papua New Guinea | 18K | 2,022 | 1,366 |
| 89 | Switzerland | 18K | 2,024 | 362 |
| 91 | Austria | 14K | 2,024 | 569 |
| 92 | Saudi Arabia | 12K | 2,020 | 6,676 |
| 93 | Kyrgyzstan | 11K | 2,024 | 7,673 |
| 94 | Tajikistan | 10.5K | 2,024 | 16,447 |
| 95 | Bulgaria | 10K | 2,022 | 6,333 |
| 96 | Oman | 7,000 | 2,017 | 10,229 |
| 96 | Moldova | 7,000 | 2,023 | 850 |
| 98 | Lithuania | 6,500 | 2,024 | 834 |
| 99 | Czechia | 6,345 | 2,018 | 4,633 |
| 100 | Serbia | 6,000 | 2,024 | 1,355 |
| 100 | Ireland | 6,000 | 2,019 | 393 |
| 100 | Latvia | 6,000 | 2,024 | 432 |
| 103 | Portugal | 5,952 | 2,021 | 404 |
| 104 | Slovakia | 4,500 | 2,024 | 2,330 |
| 105 | Brunei | 4,001 | 2,021 | 29 |
| 106 | Croatia | 4,000 | 2,024 | 410 |
| 107 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,000 | 2,024 | 195 |
| 108 | Italy | 1,239 | 2,019 | 5,289 |
| 109 | Armenia | 1,135 | 2,023 | 945 |
| 110 | Estonia | 968 | 2,017 | 157 |
| 111 | United Arab Emirates | 907 | 2,024 | 114 |
| 112 | Cuba | 400 | 2,011 | 1,503 |
| — | Vietnam | — | — | 10,720 |
| — | Iran | — | — | 62,368 |
| — | Turkey | — | — | 26,610 |
| — | Germany | — | — | 6,963 |
| — | Sudan | — | — | 102,183 |
| — | South Korea | — | — | 768 |
| — | Argentina | — | — | 33,967 |
| — | Poland | — | — | 10,083 |
| — | Uzbekistan | — | — | 9,085 |
| — | Ivory Coast | — | — | 53,561 |
| — | Mali | — | — | 56,123 |
| — | Romania | — | — | 12,028 |
| — | Ecuador | — | — | 41,855 |
| — | Guinea | — | — | 27,006 |
| — | South Sudan | — | — | 16,938 |
| — | Belgium | — | — | 1,347 |
| — | Sweden | — | — | 1,204 |
| — | Togo | — | — | 517 |
| — | Greece | — | — | 400 |
| — | Israel | — | — | 8,370 |
| — | Laos | — | — | 2,323 |
| — | Libya | — | — | 2,748 |
| — | Nicaragua | — | — | 6,062 |
| — | Republic of the Congo | — | — | 8,560 |
| — | El Salvador | — | — | 4,037 |
| — | Denmark | — | — | 402 |
| — | Singapore | — | — | 103 |
| — | Norway | — | — | 176 |
| — | Mauritania | — | — | 14,442 |
| — | New Zealand | — | — | 381 |
| — | Kuwait | — | — | 1,128 |
| — | Panama | — | — | 4,666 |
| — | Georgia | — | — | 2,598 |
| — | Uruguay | — | — | 1,492 |
| — | Qatar | — | — | 234 |
| — | Slovenia | — | — | 223 |
| — | North Macedonia | — | — | 370 |
| — | Bahrain | — | — | 280 |
| — | Trinidad and Tobago | — | — | 448 |
| — | Timor-Leste | — | — | 1,302 |
| — | Cyprus | — | — | 25 |
| — | Mauritius | — | — | 55 |
| — | Djibouti | — | — | 1,242 |
| — | Fiji | — | — | 759 |
| — | Comoros | — | — | 1,310 |
| — | Guyana | — | — | 1,821 |
| — | Suriname | — | — | 667 |
| — | Montenegro | — | — | 190 |
| — | Maldives | — | — | 42 |
| — | Cape Verde | — | — | 366 |
| — | Belize | — | — | 295 |
| — | Bahamas | — | — | 134 |
| — | Barbados | — | — | 55 |
| — | Sao Tome and Principe | — | — | 461 |
| — | Saint Lucia | — | — | 25 |
| — | Seychelles | — | — | 86 |
| — | Grenada | — | — | 54 |
| — | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | — | — | 108 |
| — | Antigua and Barbuda | — | — | 31 |
What correlates with Orphan Population (2024)?
Pearson r against 1,508 other country metrics sharing at least 68 countries. Ranks are read by standing: a better rank counts as higher, whether rank 1 is the best place on a list or the worst. Correlation is not causation.
Higher together
Places that have a higher Orphan Population tend to score higher on these (or rank better)
Opposite directions
Places that have a higher Orphan Population tend to score lower on these (or rank worse)
- Plot
- Quality of Life Rank (US News)Standard of Living by CountryA rank: rank 1 is the bestPlotr = +0.38 · moderate · n = 68
- Plot
- Natural Environment Rank (US News)Most Environmentally Friendly CountriesA rank: rank 1 is the bestPlotr = +0.31 · moderate · n = 68
- Plot
- Plot
Quick answers
- Which country has the highest Orphan Population?
- India has the highest Orphan Population in 2024, at 30M, followed by Nigeria (17.5M) and Ethiopia (5.6M).
- Which country has the lowest Orphan Population?
- Cuba has the lowest Orphan Population in 2024, at 400.
- What is the median Orphan Population across countries?
- The median is 115K across the 112 countries with data in 2024.
- Where does this countries with the most orphans data come from?
- Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: Report on orphan's worldwide - Academia; Report on World's Orphans - ReliefWeb; Orphanhood - Imperial College London; Global minimum estimates of children affected by COVID-19-associated orphanhood and deaths of caregivers: a modelling study - The Lancet.










































































































































































