Country rankings

Literacy Rate by Country

Uzbekistan has the highest Total Population Literacy Rate (100.0%), followed by North Korea (100.0%) and Norway (100.0%). South Sudan has the lowest (26.8%).

187 of 235 countries

Total Population Literacy Rate

Darker green is better (higher is better). Click a place to highlight it.

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Ranking

Best first: the first 15 and last 5 of 187 countries.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one country; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
95.6%
Middle half 79.3% – 98.9%
Average
86.8%
187 countries
Highest
100.0%
Uzbekistan
Lowest
26.8%
South Sudan

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

187 countries · # = rank by Total Population Literacy Rate
#
1Uzbekistan100.0%100.0%100.0%2022
1North Korea100.0%100.0%100.0%2008
1Norway100.0%———
1Finland100.0%——2000
1Luxembourg100.0%——2000
1Andorra100.0%100.0%100.0%2016
1Greenland100.0%100.0%100.0%2015
1Liechtenstein100.0%———
1Palau100.0%100.0%100.0%2020
1Tuvalu100.0%100.0%100.0%2022
11Russia99.9%99.9%99.9%2021
12San Marino99.9%99.9%99.9%2022
13Turkmenistan99.9%99.9%99.9%2022
13Latvia99.9%99.9%99.9%2011
15Estonia99.9%99.9%99.9%2011
16Belarus99.9%99.9%99.9%2019
17Armenia99.8%99.8%99.9%2023
18Lithuania99.8%99.8%99.8%2011
19Poland99.8%99.8%99.8%2021
19Tajikistan99.8%100.0%94.6%2015
21Azerbaijan99.8%99.8%99.7%2023
22Kazakhstan99.7%99.8%99.7%2009
23Spain99.7%99.8%99.6%2021
24Georgia99.7%99.8%99.6%2024
25Barbados99.6%99.6%99.6%2014
26Slovenia99.5%99.6%99.5%1991
27Ukraine99.4%99.7%99.2%2001
28Guam99.4%99.4%99.3%1990
29Moldova99.4%99.6%99.1%2014
30Italy99.4%99.5%99.2%2019
31Serbia99.3%99.6%99.1%2022
32Kyrgyzstan99.2%99.5%99.0%2009
33Romania99.2%99.0%99.3%2021
34Argentina99.1%99.1%99.2%2020
35Hungary99.1%99.1%99.1%2021
35Fiji99.1%99.1%92.4%2018
37United States99.0%———
37Japan99.0%———
37Germany99.0%———
37United Kingdom99.0%———
37Netherlands99.0%———
37Sweden99.0%———
37Czechia99.0%99.0%99.0%2011
37Ireland99.0%———
37New Zealand99.0%———
37Antigua and Barbuda99.0%98.4%99.4%2015
47Uruguay98.9%98.6%99.2%2024
48Cayman Islands98.9%98.7%99.0%2007
49United Arab Emirates98.8%99.0%98.4%2024
50Cyprus98.7%99.3%98.1%2011
51Mongolia98.6%98.3%98.9%2023
52Kiribati98.6%98.6%99.0%2020
53Grenada98.6%98.6%98.6%2014
54Montenegro98.5%99.2%98.0%2018
55Taiwan98.5%99.7%97.3%2014
56Philippines98.5%98.4%97.0%2020
57Bulgaria98.4%98.8%98.0%2011
58Maldives98.2%98.2%98.3%2019
59Croatia98.2%99.3%97.1%2001
60Palestine98.0%99.6%96.9%2022
61Samoa98.0%98.3%97.7%2019
62South Korea98.0%98.3%97.6%2008
63Saudi Arabia97.9%98.6%96.7%2024
64Bahrain97.8%98.7%96.3%2024
65Israel97.8%98.7%96.8%2011
66Qatar97.8%97.8%97.6%2014
67Albania97.7%98.2%97.2%2023
68Cuba97.7%99.0%96.4%2019
68Singapore97.7%98.9%96.4%2021
70Costa Rica97.4%97.3%94.1%2011
71Oman97.3%98.6%94.9%2022
72Turkey97.3%99.3%95.3%2021
73Venezuela97.2%97.2%97.3%2017
74Saint Vincent and the Grenadines97.0%——1980
74American Samoa97.0%——1980
76Bosnia and Herzegovina97.0%99.2%94.9%2013
77Trinidad and Tobago96.9%98.0%93.8%1990
78Aruba96.8%96.9%96.7%2010
79China96.7%98.4%95.1%2020
80Nauru96.6%93.4%99.7%2023
81Macau96.5%98.2%95.0%2016
82Kuwait96.5%97.1%95.4%2020
83Chile96.4%96.5%96.3%2017
84Ecuador96.3%96.9%95.7%2022
84Panama96.3%97.3%96.0%2024
86New Caledonia96.1%96.8%95.5%1996
87Vietnam96.1%97.2%95.1%2022
87North Macedonia96.1%98.2%97.8%2002
89Brunei96.1%97.4%94.7%2011
90Indonesia96.0%97.5%94.6%2020
91Marshall Islands95.8%95.7%96.4%2021
92Mexico95.8%96.4%95.2%2024
92Malaysia95.8%96.8%94.7%2022
94Bolivia95.6%97.8%93.5%2023
95Colombia95.3%95.0%95.7%2024
96Paraguay94.9%95.4%94.3%2024
97Jordan94.9%97.5%92.3%2023
98Brazil94.8%94.5%95.1%2024
99Portugal94.5%96.3%92.9%2011
100Syria94.4%97.2%91.8%2021
101Mauritius94.3%96.3%92.8%2023
102Dominican Republic94.0%93.6%94.4%2024
103Seychelles94.0%93.5%94.5%2010
104Greece93.9%96.1%91.9%2009
105Peru93.7%97.0%90.7%2024
106Myanmar93.6%94.7%92.7%2020
107Malta93.3%91.8%94.8%2011
108Zimbabwe93.2%93.1%93.4%2019
109Suriname92.9%94.9%91.0%2012
110Sri Lanka92.7%93.5%92.0%2023
111Puerto Rico92.4%92.4%92.4%2017
112Lebanon92.0%94.8%89.5%2019
113South Africa91.2%91.5%90.8%2024
114Thailand91.1%90.7%91.5%2022
115Tonga91.1%83.8%97.6%2019
116Libya91.0%96.7%85.6%2015
117Eswatini90.8%91.1%90.4%2022
118Lesotho90.5%83.2%96.6%2024
119El Salvador89.8%91.6%88.3%2024
120Iran88.9%92.8%85.1%2023
121Gabon88.9%90.8%87.1%2021
122Cape Verde88.5%92.9%84.1%2024
123Equatorial Guinea88.3%94.8%81.6%2000
124Honduras88.3%87.6%88.8%2024
125Vanuatu88.0%87.7%88.2%2023
126Belize87.9%87.9%87.9%2022
127Namibia87.6%87.9%87.4%2023
128Sao Tome and Principe87.4%92.5%82.8%2019
129Nicaragua87.4%86.9%88.2%2014
130Papua New Guinea87.1%90.5%61.6%2022
131Tunisia86.3%92.7%80.1%2023
132Guyana85.6%84.2%86.9%2020
133Iraq84.1%90.3%77.8%2021
134Kenya82.2%87.5%77.9%2000
135Guatemala82.1%86.9%78.5%2024
136Zambia82.0%87.2%77.2%2023
137India81.7%88.3%74.9%2023
138Botswana81.2%80.4%81.8%2003
139Jamaica79.9%74.1%90.8%1999
140Egypt79.5%85.3%73.3%2022
141Uganda79.1%84.7%73.9%2021
142Bangladesh79.0%81.4%76.5%2022
143Rwanda78.8%81.0%76.7%2022
144Tanzania78.2%84.3%73.1%2022
145Solomon Islands76.6%83.7%—1999
146Ghana76.5%81.3%72.1%2021
147Republic of the Congo76.1%86.1%67.5%2005
148Comoros75.8%79.9%72.3%2021
149Laos75.6%85.1%66.7%2023
150Algeria75.1%82.6%74.2%2008
151Madagascar74.7%77.9%71.8%2021
152Togo72.6%82.9%63.7%2022
153Cameroon72.6%79.7%66.2%2018
154Timor-Leste72.5%73.1%71.8%2022
155Cambodia71.9%90.4%63.6%2021
156Burundi71.4%78.2%66.2%2020
157Nigeria70.4%78.4%62.4%2024
158Malawi70.2%78.6%62.7%2020
159Nepal68.7%79.8%59.4%2019
160Haiti68.0%72.9%63.9%2017
161Angola66.2%83.8%51.9%2015
162DR Congo65.7%87.5%56.1%2020
163Bhutan64.9%73.4%57.0%2022
164Eritrea64.7%75.1%54.8%2008
165Morocco64.3%75.4%53.4%2014
166Guinea-Bissau63.9%77.3%52.2%2022
167Mozambique61.7%74.1%50.9%2022
168Ethiopia60.5%71.0%50.0%2022
169Mauritania59.5%70.1%51.8%2020
170Liberia59.4%72.5%47.8%2010
171Pakistan58.9%69.1%48.5%2021
172Somalia54.1%64.5%43.9%2022
173Sudan53.5%59.8%46.7%2008
174Gambia51.6%65.3%40.5%2021
175Benin51.4%62.6%41.5%2022
176Senegal50.4%61.5%41.5%2023
177Ivory Coast50.0%68.0%40.3%2021
178Sierra Leone43.6%54.6%33.9%2019
179Central African Republic42.4%59.8%27.1%2019
180Burkina Faso41.4%48.4%35.7%2023
181Guinea39.6%54.4%27.7%2018
182Afghanistan37.3%52.1%26.6%2021
183Yemen37.1%56.7%54.1%1994
184Niger35.6%47.9%25.7%2022
185Mali35.5%46.2%25.7%2018
186Chad30.6%44.5%18.6%2019
187South Sudan26.8%34.8%19.2%2008

What correlates with Total Population Literacy Rate?

Pearson r against 1,383 other country metrics sharing at least 113 countries. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher Total Population Literacy Rate tend to score higher on these

  1. GDI Female Average SchoolGender Development Index by Country
    r = +0.87 · very strong · n = 175
    Plot
  2. Women's EducationMost Dangerous Countries for Women
    r = +0.86 · very strong · n = 181
    Plot
  3. GDI Female Human DevelopmentGender Development Index by Country
    r = +0.86 · very strong · n = 169
    Plot
  4. Education IndexEducation Index by Country
    r = +0.84 · very strong · n = 176
    Plot
  5. Education 2016 to 2021Most Dangerous Countries for Women
    r = +0.84 · very strong · n = 172
    Plot
  6. Human Development IndexStandard of Living by Country
    r = +0.83 · very strong · n = 177
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher Total Population Literacy Rate tend to score lower on these

  1. Fertility Rate - Age 45-49Total Fertility Rate
    r = −0.85 · very strong · n = 187
    Plot
  2. Still Birth RateStillbirth Rates by Country
    r = −0.83 · very strong · n = 177
    Plot
  3. Infant Mortality Rate CIAInfant Mortality Rate by Country
    r = −0.82 · very strong · n = 187
    Plot
  4. Fertility Rate - Age 50-54Total Fertility Rate
    r = −0.82 · very strong · n = 132
    Plot
  5. Neonatal Mortality RateNeonatal Mortality Rate by Country
    r = −0.82 · very strong · n = 177
    Plot
  6. Infant Mortality RateInfant Mortality Rate by Country
    r = −0.81 · very strong · n = 176
    Plot

Quick answers

Which country has the highest Total Population Literacy Rate?
Uzbekistan has the highest Total Population Literacy Rate, at 100.0%, followed by North Korea (100.0%) and Norway (100.0%).
Which country has the lowest Total Population Literacy Rate?
South Sudan has the lowest Total Population Literacy Rate, at 26.8%.
What is the median Total Population Literacy Rate across countries?
The median is 95.6% across the 187 countries with data.
Where does this literacy rate by country data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) - World Bank; Literacy - CIA World Factbook; 4.6.2. Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes - UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS); Adult literacy rate - Our World in Data. Last updated 2026-10-28.

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