Country rankings

Historical GDP by Country

United States has the highest GDP in 2025 ($23.22T constant 2015 US$), followed by China ($19.4T constant 2015 US$) and Japan ($4.76T constant 2015 US$). Tuvalu has the lowest ($42.97M constant 2015 US$).

185 of 235 countries
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GDP, 2025

Darker green is better (higher is better). Click a place to highlight it.

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Ranking

Best first: the first 15 and last 5 of 185 countries.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one country; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
$44.5B constant 2015 US$
Middle half $12.18B constant 2015 US$ – $238.99B constant 2015 US$
Average
$530.06B constant 2015 US$
185 countries
Highest
$23.22T constant 2015 US$
United States
Lowest
$42.97M constant 2015 US$
Tuvalu

Over time · 1980–2025

The top 5 in 2025, against the median.

  • Median of all countries
  • United States
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • Germany

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

189 countries · # = rank by GDP
#
1United States$23.22T constant 2015 US$$29.18T
2China$19.4T constant 2015 US$$38.19T
3Japan$4.76T constant 2015 US$$6.41T
4India$3.69T constant 2015 US$$16.19T
5Germany$3.69T constant 2015 US$$6.04T
6United Kingdom$3.36T constant 2015 US$$4.2T
7France$2.74T constant 2015 US$$4.2T
8Brazil$2.07T constant 2015 US$$4.73T
9Italy$2.05T constant 2015 US$$3.59T
10South Korea$1.94T constant 2015 US$—
11Canada$1.89T constant 2015 US$$2.7T
12Australia$1.69T constant 2015 US$$1.94T
13Russia$1.64T constant 2015 US$$6.92T
14Spain$1.47T constant 2015 US$$2.78T
15Turkey$1.36T constant 2015 US$$3.76T
16Mexico$1.35T constant 2015 US$$3.36T
17Indonesia$1.3T constant 2015 US$$4.66T
18Netherlands$937.25B constant 2015 US$$1.52T
19Saudi Arabia$926.78B constant 2015 US$$2.51T
20Switzerland$848.58B constant 2015 US$$847.57B
21Poland$681.6B constant 2015 US$$1.84T
22Argentina$609.23B constant 2015 US$$1.38T
23Sweden$582.97B constant 2015 US$$750.77B
24Ireland$572.66B constant 2015 US$$705.76B
25Nigeria$562.59B constant 2015 US$$1.5T
26Belgium$539.12B constant 2015 US$$856.63B
27Iran$519.15B constant 2015 US$$1.69T
28Egypt$503.37B constant 2015 US$$2.23T
29Thailand$485.78B constant 2015 US$$1.77T
30Philippines$474.84B constant 2015 US$$1.37T
31Norway$470.26B constant 2015 US$$562.98B
32Malaysia$444.41B constant 2015 US$$1.38T
33Vietnam$437.71B constant 2015 US$$1.65T
34Singapore$431.96B constant 2015 US$$909.69B
35Israel$431.19B constant 2015 US$$555.48B
36Pakistan$426.04B constant 2015 US$$1.58T
37Austria$424.41B constant 2015 US$$657.34B
38Denmark$373.88B constant 2015 US$$475.26B
39Colombia$372.67B constant 2015 US$$1.14T
40South Africa$369.91B constant 2015 US$$989.39B
41Bangladesh$348.69B constant 2015 US$$1.67T
42Hong Kong$348.33B constant 2015 US$$565.93B
43Chile$296.01B constant 2015 US$$684.6B
44Kazakhstan$260.38B constant 2015 US$$840.45B
45Finland$253.76B constant 2015 US$$361.3B
46Portugal$246.9B constant 2015 US$$541.68B
47Romania$238.99B constant 2015 US$$928.91B
48Peru$238.27B constant 2015 US$$609.16B
49Algeria$231.62B constant 2015 US$$821.72B
50Czechia$228.75B constant 2015 US$$618.17B
51Greece$228.29B constant 2015 US$$457.88B
52New Zealand$220.1B constant 2015 US$$294.12B
53Iraq$188.32B constant 2015 US$$665.97B
54Qatar$183.49B constant 2015 US$$360.4B
55Uzbekistan$175.36B constant 2015 US$$431.93B
56Hungary$158.99B constant 2015 US$$455.51B
57Morocco$142.22B constant 2015 US$$398.51B
58Ethiopia$128.07B constant 2015 US$$432.96B
59Kuwait$121.45B constant 2015 US$$256.83B
60Ecuador$112.75B constant 2015 US$$287.27B
61Kenya$109.76B constant 2015 US$$373.55B
62Angola$109.35B constant 2015 US$$316.27B
63Slovakia$108.09B constant 2015 US$$255.82B
64Dominican Republic$106.99B constant 2015 US$$314.73B
65Puerto Rico$99.53B constant 2015 US$$160.66B
66Sri Lanka$96.58B constant 2015 US$$342.6B
67Oman$93.82B constant 2015 US$$220.05B
68Guatemala$87.61B constant 2015 US$$264.48B
69Ivory Coast$81.48B constant 2015 US$$244.41B
70Costa Rica$80.74B constant 2015 US$$154.22B
71Panama$80.68B constant 2015 US$$186.97B
72Ukraine$80.23B constant 2015 US$$656.53B
73Ghana$79.27B constant 2015 US$$276.36B
74Tanzania$78.82B constant 2015 US$$280.43B
75Croatia$71.38B constant 2015 US$$187.81B
76Luxembourg$70.96B constant 2015 US$$102.18B
77Bulgaria$67.25B constant 2015 US$$264.77B
78Uruguay$65.58B constant 2015 US$$123.33B
79Turkmenistan$65.56B constant 2015 US$$152.95B
80Libya$64.4B constant 2015 US$$102.99B
81DR Congo$64.04B constant 2015 US$$186.83B
82Belarus$63.04B constant 2015 US$$301.47B
83Myanmar$61.87B constant 2015 US$$326.86B
84Azerbaijan$60.82B constant 2015 US$$255.98B
85Serbia$57.66B constant 2015 US$$209.92B
86Lithuania$57.09B constant 2015 US$$157.15B
87Slovenia$56.19B constant 2015 US$$120.2B
88Jordan$52.76B constant 2015 US$$125.02B
89Uganda$52.44B constant 2015 US$$163.84B
90Tunisia$50.41B constant 2015 US$$177.42B
91Paraguay$49.29B constant 2015 US$$128.35B
92Macau$45.57B constant 2015 US$$88.12B
93Cameroon$44.5B constant 2015 US$$162.85B
94Venezuela$43.31B constant 2015 US$—
95Bahrain$42.56B constant 2015 US$$106.78B
96Cambodia$40.58B constant 2015 US$$140.58B
97Bolivia$37.21B constant 2015 US$$138.9B
98Nepal$36.54B constant 2015 US$$170.1B
99Cyprus$33.08B constant 2015 US$$57.56B
100Guyana$32.76B constant 2015 US$$66.41B
101Latvia$31.21B constant 2015 US$$81.7B
102El Salvador$30.14B constant 2015 US$$84.07B
103Sudan$30.07B constant 2015 US$$107.33B
104Senegal$29.96B constant 2015 US$$94.55B
105Zambia$29.71B constant 2015 US$$90.03B
106Honduras$28.93B constant 2015 US$$81.04B
107Papua New Guinea$28.68B constant 2015 US$$51.7B
108Estonia$27.72B constant 2015 US$$67.69B
109Georgia$27.07B constant 2015 US$$104.4B
110Zimbabwe$25.48B constant 2015 US$$65.23B
111Mali$23.53B constant 2015 US$$80.99B
112Iceland$23.12B constant 2015 US$$31.66B
113Trinidad and Tobago$22.15B constant 2015 US$$49.29B
114Laos$22.1B constant 2015 US$$76.05B
115Bosnia and Herzegovina$21.8B constant 2015 US$$69.52B
116Mozambique$20.87B constant 2015 US$$58.86B
117Benin$20.71B constant 2015 US$$64.14B
118Malta$20.4B constant 2015 US$$38.69B
119Burkina Faso$18.95B constant 2015 US$$68.2B
120Chad$18.35B constant 2015 US$$60.12B
121Armenia$17.49B constant 2015 US$$69.23B
122Mongolia$17.42B constant 2015 US$$67.32B
123Botswana$17.4B constant 2015 US$$51.78B
124Jamaica$17.32B constant 2015 US$$33.11B
125Gabon$17.22B constant 2015 US$$54.61B
126Tajikistan$17.18B constant 2015 US$$57.25B
127Niger$17.04B constant 2015 US$$54.47B
128Nicaragua$16.62B constant 2015 US$$60.23B
129Guinea$16.58B constant 2015 US$$67.56B
130Rwanda$16.27B constant 2015 US$$52.9B
131Albania$16.16B constant 2015 US$$63.76B
132Mauritius$15.32B constant 2015 US$$39.11B
133Madagascar$14.95B constant 2015 US$$60.21B
134Brunei$13.77B constant 2015 US$$41.65B
135Haiti$13.22B constant 2015 US$$37.48B
136North Macedonia$12.52B constant 2015 US$$47.65B
137Palestine$12.46B constant 2015 US$$23.12B
138Namibia$12.43B constant 2015 US$$35.41B
139Malawi$12.18B constant 2015 US$$40.27B
140Kyrgyzstan$11.42B constant 2015 US$$57.86B
141Republic of the Congo$10.91B constant 2015 US$$44.5B
142Sierra Leone$10.28B constant 2015 US$$30.38B
143Moldova$9.49B constant 2015 US$$44.72B
144Togo$9.42B constant 2015 US$$30.82B
145Somalia$9.15B constant 2015 US$$30.43B
146Mauritania$9.1B constant 2015 US$$37.59B
147Equatorial Guinea$8.72B constant 2015 US$$33.25B
148Maldives$6.62B constant 2015 US$$14.01B
149Barbados$6.5B constant 2015 US$$6.4B
150Fiji$5.69B constant 2015 US$$14.89B
151Montenegro$5.47B constant 2015 US$$20.82B
152Eswatini$5.01B constant 2015 US$$14.65B
153Suriname$4.68B constant 2015 US$$14B
154Djibouti$4.1B constant 2015 US$$9.09B
155Burundi$3.93B constant 2015 US$$13.34B
156Liberia$3.92B constant 2015 US$$10.58B
157Andorra$3.51B constant 2015 US$$6.14B
158Bhutan$3.18B constant 2015 US$—
159Belize$2.7B constant 2015 US$$6.29B
160Cape Verde$2.48B constant 2015 US$$5.91B
161Lesotho$2.41B constant 2015 US$$7.01B
162Gambia$2.22B constant 2015 US$$9.51B
163Saint Lucia$2.18B constant 2015 US$$4.96B
164Central African Republic$2.17B constant 2015 US$$6.74B
165Seychelles$2.13B constant 2015 US$$4.03B
166Guinea-Bissau$1.83B constant 2015 US$$6.72B
167Antigua and Barbuda$1.8B constant 2015 US$$3.15B
168Timor-Leste$1.72B constant 2015 US$$6.66B
169Sint Maarten$1.56B constant 2015 US$$2.26B
170Solomon Islands$1.53B constant 2015 US$$2.35B
171Comoros$1.26B constant 2015 US$$3.51B
172Grenada$1.23B constant 2015 US$$2.36B
173Samoa$1.11B constant 2015 US$$1.71B
174Vanuatu$1.09B constant 2015 US$$1.18B
175Saint Kitts and Nevis$1.04B constant 2015 US$$1.67B
176Saint Vincent and the Grenadines$986.74M constant 2015 US$$2.14B
177Dominica$625.82M constant 2015 US$$1.41B
178Tonga$511.89M constant 2015 US$—
179Micronesia$343.29M constant 2015 US$$491.82M
180Sao Tome and Principe$326.78M constant 2015 US$$1.47B
181Kiribati$287.8M constant 2015 US$$498.03M
182Palau$275.84M constant 2015 US$—
183Marshall Islands$224M constant 2015 US$$307.82M
184Nauru$100.29M constant 2015 US$$171.16M
185Tuvalu$42.97M constant 2015 US$—
—United Arab Emirates—$847.96B
—Bahamas—$16.53B
—Bermuda—$7.74B
—Turks and Caicos Islands—$1.77B

What correlates with GDP (2025)?

Pearson r against 1,422 other country metrics sharing at least 111 countries. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher GDP tend to score higher on these

  1. GNI Atlas MethodGross National Product (GNP) by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 180
    Plot
  2. Gross National ExpenditureGovernment Budget by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 168
    Plot
  3. Assessed ContributionUN Funding by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 181
    Plot
  4. Total WealthAverage Net Worth by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 158
    Plot
  5. Manufacturing ValueManufacturing by Country
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 131
    Plot
  6. National Central Gov DebtCountries with the Highest National Debt
    r = +0.98 · very strong · n = 149
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher GDP tend to score lower on these

  1. US Trade BalanceUS Trade Deficit by Country
    r = −0.59 · strong · n = 182
    Plot
  2. Net International Investment PositionNet International Investment Position by Country
    r = −0.58 · strong · n = 123
    Plot
  3. ZeroPark 2020Tier 1 Countries
    r = −0.34 · moderate · n = 185
    Plot
  4. % of Children Ever BreastfedBreastfeeding Rates by Country
    r = −0.33 · moderate · n = 118
    Plot
  5. Oldest Park Founding YearNational Parks by Country
    r = −0.32 · moderate · n = 114
    Plot
  6. Global FirePower IndexMilitary Strength Index by Country
    r = −0.31 · moderate · n = 134
    Plot

Quick answers

Which country has the highest GDP?
United States has the highest GDP in 2025, at $23.22T constant 2015 US$, followed by China ($19.4T constant 2015 US$) and Japan ($4.76T constant 2015 US$).
Which country has the lowest GDP?
Tuvalu has the lowest GDP in 2025, at $42.97M constant 2015 US$.
What is the median GDP across countries?
The median is $44.5B constant 2015 US$ across the 185 countries with data in 2025.
Where does this historical gdp by country data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: GDP (Current US$) - World Bank; GDP, PPP (current international $) - World Bank; List of countries by largest historical GDP - Wiki.

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