Country rankings

Age Dependency Ratio by Country

Central African Republic has the highest Age Dependency Ratio in 2023 (105.2%), followed by Niger (98.2%) and Monaco (98.2%). Qatar has the lowest (20.1%).

215 of 235 countries

Age Dependency Ratio, 2023

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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Ranking

Highest first: the first 15 and last 5 of 215 countries.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one country; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
54.6%
Middle half 48.6% – 66.4%
Average
57.8%
215 countries
Highest
105.2%
Central African Republic
Lowest
20.1%
Qatar

Over time · 2019–2023

The top 5 in 2023, against the median.

  • Median of all countries
  • Central African Republic
  • Niger
  • Monaco
  • Somalia
  • DR Congo

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

215 countries · # = rank by Age Dependency Ratio
#
1Central African Republic105.2%4.3%100.9%
2Niger98.2%5.09%93.1%
2Monaco98.2%72.0%26.1%
4Somalia97.0%5.05%92.0%
5DR Congo96.7%6.03%90.7%
6Mali95.6%4.7%90.9%
7Chad95.4%4.05%91.3%
8Burundi91.9%4.82%87.0%
9Mozambique90.6%5.27%85.3%
10Angola90.1%5.34%84.7%
11Mauritania86.1%5.98%80.1%
12Uganda85.5%3.99%81.5%
13Tanzania84.4%5.61%78.8%
14Afghanistan83.8%4.37%79.5%
15Burkina Faso81.9%4.77%77.1%
16Zimbabwe81.6%6.57%75.1%
17Benin81.6%5.61%76.0%
18Guinea80.8%6.22%74.6%
19Cameroon80.3%5%75.3%
20Nigeria80.3%5.46%74.8%
21Samoa80.0%10.3%69.7%
22Malawi78.3%4.62%73.7%
23Sudan78.1%5.72%72.4%
24Zambia78.1%3.38%74.7%
25Ivory Coast78.1%4.57%73.5%
26Republic of the Congo77.9%5.19%72.7%
27Yemen77.7%4.46%73.3%
28Gambia77.7%5.29%72.4%
29Liberia76.3%5.78%70.5%
30Togo75.6%5.55%70.0%
31Madagascar75.2%5.84%69.3%
32Vanuatu74.9%7.38%67.5%
33Eritrea74.9%7.26%67.7%
34South Sudan74.7%5.09%69.6%
35Ethiopia74.0%5.52%68.5%
36Guinea-Bissau73.6%5.45%68.1%
37Tonga73.1%11.4%61.7%
38Senegal73.1%6.21%66.9%
39Palestine72.9%6.58%66.4%
40Sao Tome and Principe72.9%6.68%66.2%
41Comoros72.0%7.7%64.4%
42Sierra Leone71.6%5.5%66.1%
43Rwanda71.1%6.54%64.6%
44Pakistan70.2%7.14%63.0%
45Japan70.1%50.3%19.8%
46Equatorial Guinea69.8%6.15%63.7%
47Solomon Islands69.5%6.15%63.3%
48Namibia69.1%6.04%63.1%
49Nauru69.1%4.53%64.6%
50Gabon68.7%6.82%61.8%
51Iraq68.0%5.71%62.3%
52Kenya67.7%4.88%62.8%
53Tajikistan67.1%6.1%61.0%
54Israel66.8%20.7%46.1%
55Ghana66.1%6.03%60.1%
56Timor-Leste65.5%8.83%56.6%
57Marshall Islands64.2%7.19%57.0%
58Kiribati64.1%6.76%57.3%
59Tuvalu63.6%10.3%53.3%
60United States Virgin Islands63.3%36.3%27.0%
61Lesotho63.3%6.25%57.0%
62France62.7%35.4%27.3%
63Finland62.6%38.4%24.3%
64Saint Martin62.2%27.9%34.3%
65Guam61.7%19.6%42.1%
66Kyrgyzstan61.6%8.77%52.8%
67Faroe Islands61.0%28.5%32.5%
68Micronesia60.9%9.22%51.7%
69Kazakhstan60.9%13.4%47.5%
70Eswatini60.8%6.67%54.1%
71Sweden60.7%33.0%27.7%
72Mongolia60.0%7.78%52.2%
73Egypt59.8%7.94%51.8%
74Isle of Man59.3%36.2%23.1%
75Papua New Guinea59.1%5.33%53.8%
76Greece58.9%37.3%21.6%
77Latvia58.8%33.9%24.9%
78Algeria58.8%10.1%48.7%
79Portugal58.7%38.3%20.5%
80Croatia58.6%36.2%22.4%
81Estonia58.4%33.1%25.3%
82Guatemala58.4%7.5%50.9%
83Germany58.0%36.0%22.0%
84Serbia58.0%35.3%22.7%
85United Kingdom57.9%30.4%27.5%
86Uzbekistan57.6%8.98%48.7%
87Lebanon57.6%15.5%42.1%
88Denmark57.4%32.4%25.0%
89Belgium57.3%31.7%25.6%
90Bulgaria57.2%34.3%22.9%
91Italy57.1%38.1%19.1%
92Georgia57.1%24.1%33.1%
93Slovenia56.9%33.5%23.4%
94Puerto Rico56.9%38.0%18.8%
94Botswana56.9%6.23%50.6%
96Czechia56.8%32.2%24.6%
97Haiti56.7%7.24%49.5%
98Cambodia56.4%9.32%47.1%
99Turkmenistan56.1%6.67%49.4%
100Guyana55.8%10.1%45.7%
101Montenegro55.8%27.2%28.6%
102Bolivia55.5%8.63%46.9%
103Romania55.4%30.7%24.7%
104Moldova55.3%24.3%31.1%
105Jordan55.2%6.71%48.5%
106Venezuela55.0%14.5%40.5%
107Australia54.8%26.9%27.9%
108Netherlands54.6%31.2%23.5%
109Hungary54.6%32.2%22.4%
110Honduras54.5%6.63%47.9%
111Gibraltar54.5%27.0%27.5%
112New Zealand54.3%25.9%28.3%
113Paraguay54.2%9.82%44.4%
114Laos54.1%6.99%47.1%
115Nepal54.0%9.8%44.2%
116American Samoa54.0%11.6%42.4%
117Norway53.9%28.5%25.4%
118United States53.9%26.8%27.1%
119Syria53.9%7.21%46.7%
120Bosnia and Herzegovina53.5%33.2%20.3%
121Bermuda53.4%32.1%21.3%
122Lithuania53.2%30.4%22.8%
123Bangladesh53.1%9.68%43.4%
124Canada53.1%29.6%23.4%
125Poland53.0%29.9%23.1%
126Switzerland53.0%30.0%23.0%
127Nicaragua52.9%8.22%44.6%
128North Macedonia52.8%26.8%26.1%
129Ireland52.8%23.8%29.1%
130Liechtenstein52.7%30.8%21.9%
131Uruguay52.7%24.1%28.5%
132Dominican Republic52.7%11.6%41.1%
133Austria52.6%30.8%21.8%
134Argentina52.4%18.6%33.8%
135San Marino52.4%33.0%19.4%
136Panama52.3%13.8%38.5%
137Djibouti52.2%7.21%45.0%
138Russia51.8%25.2%26.6%
139Sri Lanka51.8%17.8%33.9%
140Slovakia51.4%27.3%24.1%
141Spain51.3%31.3%20.1%
142Philippines51.2%7.96%43.3%
143Morocco51.2%11.8%39.4%
144Belarus50.9%25.8%25.2%
145Fiji50.9%9.57%41.3%
146Tunisia50.6%13.8%36.8%
147Barbados50.6%24.2%26.3%
148Suriname50.5%11.5%39.1%
149Aruba50.5%24.6%25.9%
150Iceland50.2%23.1%27.1%
151Peru50.0%13.5%36.6%
152Albania50.0%24.5%25.6%
153El Salvador49.7%12.0%37.8%
153Saint Vincent and the Grenadines49.7%17.3%32.4%
155Ecuador49.5%12.1%37.4%
156Malta49.2%29.5%19.6%
157Cape Verde49.1%9.81%39.3%
158Mexico49.0%11.9%37.1%
159Ukraine48.9%27.6%21.3%
160Libya48.9%7.26%41.6%
161Armenia48.7%19.7%29.1%
162New Caledonia48.4%16.5%32.0%
163South Africa48.4%9.67%38.7%
164Hong Kong47.8%32.0%15.8%
165Vietnam47.6%12.7%34.8%
166Indonesia47.0%10.4%36.7%
167India47.0%10.2%36.8%
168Turkey46.7%14.7%32.0%
169Belize46.7%7.1%39.6%
170Grenada46.5%17.4%29.1%
171Cuba46.4%23.7%22.7%
172Myanmar46.2%10.4%35.8%
173Curacao46.0%23.8%22.3%
174Northern Mariana Islands45.6%12.7%32.9%
175Chile45.1%19.9%25.2%
176Costa Rica45.0%17.0%28.0%
177North Korea45.0%17.4%27.5%
178Luxembourg44.8%21.9%22.9%
179Greenland44.8%14.7%30.1%
180China44.7%20.7%24.0%
181Dominica44.6%18.4%26.2%
182Iran44.4%11.4%33.0%
183Brazil44.0%15.3%28.7%
184French Polynesia43.8%15.4%28.4%
185Cyprus43.6%20.6%23.1%
186Azerbaijan43.6%11.5%32.1%
187Colombia42.8%13.4%29.4%
188Trinidad and Tobago42.6%16.9%25.7%
189Bahamas42.5%16.4%26.1%
190Thailand42.5%21.0%21.5%
191Malaysia42.3%10.6%31.7%
192Antigua and Barbuda41.8%15.9%25.8%
193Palau41.6%15.4%26.3%
194South Korea41.5%25.9%15.5%
195Saint Kitts and Nevis40.9%15.1%25.8%
196Sint Maarten40.9%18.9%21.9%
197Seychelles39.8%11.7%28.2%
198Mauritius39.0%18.0%21.0%
199Oman38.7%3.69%35.0%
200Bhutan38.6%8.82%29.7%
201Andorra38.3%21.3%16.9%
202Macau38.1%18.6%19.5%
203Brunei38.0%8.99%29.0%
204Saint Lucia37.3%12.8%24.5%
205Turks and Caicos Islands37.2%15.0%22.3%
206Jamaica37.0%10.8%26.2%
207Saudi Arabia36.8%3.86%33.0%
208Singapore33.1%17.4%15.7%
209Cayman Islands33.0%11.4%21.7%
210Maldives32.3%5.75%26.5%
211British Virgin Islands32.2%12.2%20.0%
212Bahrain29.3%4.7%24.6%
213Kuwait27.5%3.76%23.7%
214United Arab Emirates22.0%2.07%19.9%
215Qatar20.1%1.89%18.2%

What correlates with Age Dependency Ratio (2023)?

Pearson r against 1,338 other country metrics sharing at least 129 countries. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher Age Dependency Ratio tend to score higher on these

  1. Total Fertility Rate (Avg. Births Per Woman) 2015-2020Pronatalist Countries
    r = +0.85 · very strong · n = 184
    Plot
  2. Births per WomanHealth Indicators by Country (World Bank)
    r = +0.85 · very strong · n = 215
    Plot
  3. Fertility Rate - Age 30-34Total Fertility Rate
    r = +0.84 · very strong · n = 215
    Plot
  4. Crude Birth Rate (CIA)Birth Rate by Country
    r = +0.81 · very strong · n = 213
    Plot
  5. Fertility Rate - Age 35-39Total Fertility Rate
    r = +0.80 · very strong · n = 215
    Plot
  6. Fertility Rate - Age 25-29Total Fertility Rate
    r = +0.80 · very strong · n = 215
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher Age Dependency Ratio tend to score lower on these

  1. Aged 15-64Age Structure by Country
    r = −0.88 · very strong · n = 215
    Plot
  2. Schizophrenia Upper LimitSchizophrenia Rates by Country
    r = −0.78 · very strong · n = 199
    Plot
  3. Water & SanitationSocial Progress Index by Country
    r = −0.78 · very strong · n = 172
    Plot
  4. HousingSocial Progress Index by Country
    r = −0.78 · very strong · n = 172
    Plot
  5. Schizophrenia Estimated Overall PrevalenceSchizophrenia Rates by Country
    r = −0.77 · very strong · n = 199
    Plot
  6. Basic NeedsSocial Progress Index by Country
    r = −0.77 · very strong · n = 172
    Plot

Quick answers

Which country has the highest Age Dependency Ratio?
Central African Republic has the highest Age Dependency Ratio in 2023, at 105.2%, followed by Niger (98.2%) and Monaco (98.2%).
Which country has the lowest Age Dependency Ratio?
Qatar has the lowest Age Dependency Ratio in 2023, at 20.1%.
What is the median Age Dependency Ratio across countries?
The median is 54.6% across the 215 countries with data in 2023.
Where does this age dependency ratio by country data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: DataBank- World Development Indicators - World bank; What Is the Dependency Ratio, and How Do You Calculate It? - Investopedia; Dependency Ratio - Wiki; List of Countries by Dependency Ratio - Wiki.