Massachusetts vs Pennsylvania

Massachusetts comes out ahead of Pennsylvania on 497 of 789 statistics where one end is better, to 278 with 14 ties. Massachusetts leads on Crime & Safety, Health and Population and 9 more categories. Pennsylvania leads on Agriculture, Sports and Travel.

789 statistics with a better end, compared

Each counts once for the place that ranks better; 14 ties. Totals that mostly track population are left out.

Wins
497
Avg. percentile
61
Categories led
12
Wins
278
Avg. percentile
51
Categories led
3

At a glance

Headline statistics, each ranked among all US states.

StatisticMassachusettsPennsylvania
Population
7,169,608
16th of 51
13,073,016
5th of 51
Median Household IncomeHousing, Income and Commutes by State (Census)
$103,960
2nd of 51
$77,971
24th of 51
Unemployment Rate (%)Unemployment Rate by State (BLS)
4.5%
tied 37th of 51
4.3%
tied 33rd of 51
Poverty Rate (%)Housing, Income and Commutes by State (Census)
10.0%
10th of 51
11.7%
25th of 51
Price Level (All Items)Cost of Living by State (Regional Price Parities)
105.8
45th of 51
97.6
28th of 51
Real Personal Income per Person (2017 Dollars)Real Personal Income by State
$71,629
4th of 51
$58,620
24th of 51
Average Annual Wage, All JobsAverage Wage by State (BLS)
$85,610
2nd of 51
$65,730
25th of 51
Median Rent (Monthly, Capped at $3,501)Housing, Income and Commutes by State (Census)
$1,762
48th of 51
$1,209
24th of 51
Violent Crime Rate (per 100K)Crime Rates by State (FBI)
302.7
27th of 51
226.8
14th of 51
Heating Degree Days per YearClimate by State (1991–2020 Averages)
6,134
33rd of 48
5,700
28th of 48

By category

Average percentile on each category's widely ranked statistics.

  • Crime & SafetyMassachusetts · 73 statistics
  • HealthMassachusetts · 183 statistics
  • PopulationMassachusetts · 118 statistics
  • EnvironmentMassachusetts · 39 statistics
  • GeographyMassachusetts · 25 statistics
  • AgriculturePennsylvania · 17 statistics
  • EducationMassachusetts · 51 statistics
  • SportsPennsylvania · 17 statistics
  • EconomicsMassachusetts · 291 statistics
  • Tech & BusinessMassachusetts · 48 statistics
  • CultureMassachusetts · 79 statistics
  • Infrastructure & EnergyMassachusetts · 36 statistics
  • Politics & GovernmentMassachusetts · 123 statistics
  • LawMassachusetts · 67 statistics
  • TravelPennsylvania · 28 statistics
  • Facts & TriviaEven · 18 statistics

Biggest differences

The 30 statistics where their rankings differ most, among rankings of at least 26 US states.

StatisticMassachusettsPennsylvania
Affordability RankBest States to Retire
47th
47th of 50
2nd
2nd of 50
FatalitiesFloods by State
11
tied 2nd of 47
277
44th of 47
Annual SalaryPhysical Therapist Salary by State
$104,435
1st of 50
$77,735
44th of 50
Health Care RankBest States to Retire
2nd
2nd of 50
45th
45th of 50
Hourly WagePhysical Therapist Salary by State
$50.21
1st of 50
$37.37
44th of 50
Monthly PayPhysical Therapist Salary by State
$8,702
1st of 50
$6,477
44th of 50
Weekly PayPhysical Therapist Salary by State
$2,008
1st of 50
$1,494
44th of 50
% of Pop. with High School Diploma or EquivalentMost Educated U.S. States
22.2%
47th of 51
32.4%
4th of 51
COLI Health Costs IndexLeast Expensive States
125.7
50th of 51
90.6
7th of 51
SSI Political Financing ScoreMost Corrupt States
92
1st of 50
41.1
43rd of 50
SSI Electoral Oversight ScoreMost Corrupt States
80.6
tied 6th of 50
41
48th of 50
Health Costs IndexCost of Living Index by State
122.2
49th of 51
91.6
7th of 51
AnnualBCBA Salary by State
$78,612
3rd of 49
$61,973
43rd of 49
HourlyBCBA Salary by State
$37.79
3rd of 49
$29.80
43rd of 49
MonthlyBCBA Salary by State
$6,551
3rd of 49
$5,164
43rd of 49
WeeklyBCBA Salary by State
$1,511
3rd of 49
$1,191
43rd of 49
Annual SalaryIUOE Pay Scale by State
$56,725
5th of 50
$44,692
45th of 50
Hourly WageIUOE Pay Scale by State
$27.27
5th of 50
$21.49
45th of 50
Monthly PayIUOE Pay Scale by State
$4,727
5th of 50
$3,724
45th of 50
Weekly PayIUOE Pay Scale by State
$1,090
5th of 50
$859
45th of 50
Capital Gains RateCapital Gains Tax by State
9%
37th of 43
3.07%
3rd of 43
InmatesFederal Prisons by State
785
5th of 36
8,578
33rd of 36
EconomyBest States to Live In
8th
8th of 49
47th
46th of 49
Max RateTax Rates by State
9%
37th of 44
3.07%
3rd of 44
Cost Per CapitaPrisons by State
$139
tied 1st of 50
$289
40th of 50
InterstateAccidents 2018-2022Jaywalking Laws By State
17.0%
33rd of 42
3.67%
2nd of 42
Minimum WageOvertime Laws by State
15
4th of 46
7.25
tied 32nd of 46
Natural Environment RankWorst States to Live in
48th
3rd best of 50
11th
11th worst of 50
Median Price: TownhousesMedian Home Price by State
$543,700
38th of 44
$293,300
6th of 44
SSI Public Access to Information ScoreMost Corrupt States
34.4
40th of 50
67.8
4th of 50
See every statistic they shareSearch and sort all of them, adjust for cost of living or population, or add up to two more places.

Quick answers

Which is better, Massachusetts or Pennsylvania?
Massachusetts comes out ahead of Pennsylvania on 497 of 789 statistics where one end is better, to 278 with 14 ties. Massachusetts leads on Crime & Safety, Health and Population and 9 more categories. Pennsylvania leads on Agriculture, Sports and Travel. Statistics where neither end is better, and totals that mostly track population, are not counted.
Which has more people, Massachusetts or Pennsylvania?
Massachusetts has a population of 7,169,608 (16th of 51 US states) and Pennsylvania has 13,073,016 (5th of 51).
How do Massachusetts and Pennsylvania compare on Median Household Income?
Median Household Income: Massachusetts $103,960 (2nd of 51), Pennsylvania $77,971 (24th of 51) among US states. Massachusetts ranks better.
How do Massachusetts and Pennsylvania compare on Unemployment Rate (%)?
Unemployment Rate (%): Massachusetts 4.5% (tied 37th of 51), Pennsylvania 4.3% (tied 33rd of 51) among US states. Pennsylvania ranks better.
Where does Massachusetts beat Pennsylvania most clearly?
Massachusetts ranks far ahead on Fatalities (Floods by State): 11 vs 277; Annual Salary (Physical Therapist Salary by State): $104,435 vs $77,735; Health Care Rank (Best States to Retire): 2nd vs 45th.
Where does Pennsylvania beat Massachusetts most clearly?
Pennsylvania ranks far ahead on Affordability Rank (Best States to Retire): 2nd vs 47th; % of Pop. with High School Diploma or Equivalent (Most Educated U.S. States): 32.4% vs 22.2%; COLI Health Costs Index (Least Expensive States): 90.6 vs 125.7.

More matchups

Other comparisons with Massachusetts or Pennsylvania.