State rankings

Wild Turkey Population by State

Mississippi has the highest Minimum Wild Turkey Population in 2024 (280,000), followed by North Carolina (270,000) and California (250,000). Nevada has the lowest (1,600).

27 of 51 states

Minimum Wild Turkey Population, 2024

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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All 27 ranked

Highest first.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one state; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
53,000
Middle half 32.5K – 135K
Average
95,449
27 states
Highest
280,000
Mississippi
Lowest
1,600
Nevada

Biggest changes · 2023 → 2024

27 states have a value in both years.

Largest increases

Largest decreases

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

44 states · # = rank by Minimum Wild Turkey Population
#
1Mississippi280,000280,00036,337
2North Carolina270,000270,00024,074
3California250,000——
3Kentucky250,000300,00033,460
5New York170,000170,000—
5Virginia170,000190,00021,988
7Iowa150,000160,00016,088
8Montana120,000120,0005,635
9West Virginia116,500116,50012,811
10South Carolina95,00095,00012,428
11Oklahoma94,00094,0006,309
12Arkansas91,910100,000—
13Maine80,00080,0006,661
14Idaho53,00053,0007,000
15Maryland45,00045,0004,959
15Oregon45,00045,0005,619
15New Hampshire45,00045,0004,563
15Vermont45,00045,0006,516
19Louisiana40,00050,000—
20Massachusetts35,00035,0002,965
21Colorado30,00035,000—
22Arizona28,10028,1001,178
23Utah25,00030,000—
24New Mexico21,00021,000—
25New Jersey20,00020,0004,563
26Delaware6,0006,000723
27Nevada1,6002,40065
—Pennsylvania——39,300
—Illinois——17,208
—Ohio——15,535
—Georgia——11,924
—Tennessee——63,856
—Indiana——15,548
—Missouri——47,119
—Wisconsin——50,435
—Minnesota——16,714
—Alabama——35,906
—Connecticut——1,219
—Kansas——11,134
—Nebraska——20,000
—Hawaii——43
—Rhode Island——331
—South Dakota——6,180
—North Dakota——3,336

What correlates with Minimum Wild Turkey Population (2024)?

Pearson r against 2,100 other state metrics sharing at least 17 states. Ranks are read by standing: a better rank counts as higher, whether rank 1 is the best place on a list or the worst. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher Minimum Wild Turkey Population tend to score higher on these (or rank better)

  1. White-Tailed DeerDeer Population by State
    r = +0.83 · very strong · n = 22
    Plot
  2. # of CountiesStates Without Counties
    r = +0.80 · very strong · n = 26
    Plot
  3. # of CountiesStates with the Most Counties
    r = +0.75 · very strong · n = 27
    Plot
  4. Forestry Industry EmploymentLumber Production by State
    r = +0.73 · very strong · n = 27
    Plot
  5. # of PrisonsPrisons by State
    r = +0.71 · very strong · n = 27
    Plot
  6. TotalPost Offices by State
    r = +0.71 · very strong · n = 27
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher Minimum Wild Turkey Population tend to score lower on these (or rank worse)

  1. State Rank State GovtPublic Land by StateA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = +0.60 · strong · n = 26
    Plot
  2. Emergency Preparedness Rank WalletHubSafest States in the USA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = +0.57 · strong · n = 27
    Plot
  3. Maximum CostBreast Augmentation Cost by State
    r = −0.55 · strong · n = 27
    Plot
  4. Birthplace DiversityMost Diverse US StatesA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = +0.52 · strong · n = 27
    Plot
  5. FTE Convictions RankMost Corrupt StatesA rank: rank 1 is the worst
    r = −0.51 · strong · n = 27
    Plot
  6. Married (Both Spouses Applying) (MWHCBSMarried)Medicaid Income Limits by State
    r = −0.50 · strong · n = 26
    Plot

Quick answers

Which state has the highest Minimum Wild Turkey Population?
Mississippi has the highest Minimum Wild Turkey Population in 2024, at 280,000, followed by North Carolina (270,000) and California (250,000).
Which state has the lowest Minimum Wild Turkey Population?
Nevada has the lowest Minimum Wild Turkey Population in 2024, at 1,600.
What is the median Minimum Wild Turkey Population across US states?
The median is 53,000 across the 27 US states with data in 2024.
Where does this wild turkey population by state data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: 2023 Spring Hunt Guide - National Wild Turkey Federation; 2025 Spring Hunt Guide - National Wild Turkey Federation.