State rankings

States with the Most Farmland

Texas has the highest # of Farms in 2025 (229,000), followed by Iowa (86,200) and Missouri (85,500). Rhode Island has the lowest (1,000).

50 of 51 states

# of Farms, 2025

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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All 50 ranked

Highest first.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one state; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
31,000
Middle half 13.2K – 50.7K
Average
37,300
50 states
Highest
229,000
Texas
Lowest
1,000
Rhode Island

Over time · 2022–2025

The top 5 in 2025, against the median.

  • Median of all states
  • Texas
  • Iowa
  • Missouri
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

50 states · # = rank by # of Farms
#
1Texas229,000125M acres546 acres167.2M acres75.0%
2Iowa86,20029.9M acres347 acres35.7M acres83.9%
3Missouri85,50026.6M acres311 acres44M acres61.4%
4Ohio73,60013.5M acres183 acres26.2M acres52.2%
5Oklahoma69,70032.8M acres471 acres43.9M acres74.9%
6Illinois69,60026.1M acres375 acres35.5M acres74.0%
7Kentucky67,70012.3M acres182 acres25.3M acres49.2%
8Minnesota64,00025.3M acres395 acres51M acres49.9%
9Tennessee62,50010.7M acres171 acres26.4M acres40.7%
10California62,10023.6M acres380 acres99.7M acres24.3%
11Wisconsin58,00013.7M acres236 acres34.7M acres39.8%
12Kansas54,80044.6M acres814 acres52.3M acres85.6%
13Indiana51,50014.5M acres282 acres22.9M acres63.7%
14Pennsylvania48,4007.1M acres147 acres28.6M acres24.6%
15Nebraska44,10043.9M acres995 acres49.2M acres89.4%
16Florida44,0009.7M acres220 acres34.3M acres28.3%
17Michigan43,8009.4M acres215 acres36.2M acres26.2%
18North Carolina41,3008M acres194 acres31.1M acres26.1%
19Virginia38,6007.2M acres187 acres25.3M acres28.9%
20Georgia38,0009.9M acres261 acres36.9M acres27.0%
21Alabama37,0008.6M acres232 acres32.4M acres26.6%
21Arkansas37,00013.6M acres368 acres33.3M acres41.2%
23Oregon35,40015.3M acres432 acres61.4M acres24.9%
24Colorado34,90029.2M acres837 acres66.3M acres45.6%
25Washington31,50013.7M acres435 acres42.5M acres32.6%
26Mississippi30,50010.2M acres334 acres30M acres34.1%
27New York30,0006.4M acres213 acres30.2M acres21.6%
28South Dakota28,20042.2M acres1,496 acres48.5M acres87.2%
29North Dakota24,50038.5M acres1,571 acres44.2M acres87.3%
30Louisiana24,3008M acres329 acres27.7M acres28.9%
31Montana23,30057.3M acres2,459 acres93.1M acres61.8%
32South Carolina22,5004.6M acres204 acres19.2M acres23.7%
32West Virginia22,5003.5M acres156 acres15.4M acres23.1%
34Idaho22,40011.5M acres513 acres52.9M acres21.8%
35New Mexico20,60038.6M acres1,874 acres77.6M acres50.4%
36Utah17,20010.5M acres610 acres52.6M acres20.0%
37Arizona15,10024.9M acres1,649 acres72.7M acres35.1%
38Maryland12,6002M acres159 acres6.3M acres31.6%
39Wyoming10,50028.8M acres2,743 acres62.1M acres46.3%
40New Jersey9,900690K acres70 acres4.7M acres15.1%
41Massachusetts6,900470K acres68 acres5M acres9.3%
41Maine6,9001.2M acres174 acres19.7M acres6.2%
43Hawaii6,5001.1M acres162 acres4.1M acres25.6%
44Vermont6,3001.2M acres190 acres5.9M acres19.9%
45Connecticut4,900370K acres76 acres3.1M acres12.0%
46New Hampshire3,850420K acres109 acres5.7M acres7.3%
47Nevada3,0005.9M acres1,967 acres70.3M acres8.4%
48Delaware2,150520K acres242 acres1.2M acres41.9%
49Alaska1,200870K acres725 acres365.4M acres0.2%
50Rhode Island1,00060K acres60 acres661.7K acres8.9%

What correlates with # of Farms (2025)?

Pearson r against 2,109 other state metrics sharing at least 30 states. Ranks are read by standing: a better rank counts as higher, whether rank 1 is the best place on a list or the worst. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher # of Farms tend to score higher on these (or rank better)

  1. # of CountiesStates Without Counties
    r = +0.88 · very strong · n = 48
    Plot
  2. Net Generation Via WindWind Turbines by State
    r = +0.87 · very strong · n = 43
    Plot
  3. # of CountiesStates with the Most Counties
    r = +0.87 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  4. Executions 1976-2023Executions by State
    r = +0.86 · very strong · n = 34
    Plot
  5. Total Horses (AHC)Horse Population by State
    r = +0.85 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  6. Cattle PopulationCattle Ranching by State
    r = +0.84 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher # of Farms tend to score lower on these (or rank worse)

  1. Off Grid Via Kuhl Safety ScoreOff-Grid Living Legal States
    r = −0.67 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  2. ADHD Rate Ages 0-14Mental Health Statistics by State
    r = −0.56 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  3. Emergency Preparedness Rank WalletHubSafest States in the USA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = +0.55 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  4. Air Quality Rank (US News)Air Quality by StateA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = +0.47 · moderate · n = 50
    Plot
  5. State Highway Accidents 2018-2022Jaywalking Laws By State
    r = −0.47 · moderate · n = 46
    Plot
  6. FTE Convictions RankMost Corrupt StatesA rank: rank 1 is the worst
    r = −0.46 · moderate · n = 50
    Plot

Quick answers

Which state has the highest # of Farms?
Texas has the highest # of Farms in 2025, at 229,000, followed by Iowa (86,200) and Missouri (85,500).
Which state has the lowest # of Farms?
Rhode Island has the lowest # of Farms in 2025, at 1,000.
What is the median # of Farms across US states?
The median is 31,000 across the 50 US states with data in 2025.
Where does this states with the most farmland data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: 2022 Census of Agriculture - USDA; 2026 Census of Agriculture - USDA.