State rankings

Prisons by State

Texas has the highest # of Prisons (313), followed by Florida (230) and Georgia (217). Delaware has the lowest (4).

50 of 51 states

# of Prisons

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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All 50 ranked

Highest first.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one state; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
77
Middle half 29 – 115
Average
81.52
50 states
Highest
313
Texas
Lowest
4
Delaware

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

50 states · # = rank by # of Prisons
#
1Texas313218,000746$226
2Florida230150,500582$207
3Georgia21789,700666$203
4North Carolina15754,600439$185
5California147200,700424$370
5Alabama14740,400626$150
7Missouri13943,000687$164
8Ohio13370,500567$181
9Tennessee12349,300553$171
10Illinois12055,800418$163
10Louisiana12045,700942$210
12Oklahoma11738,500931$185
13New York11667,700314$335
14Indiana11046,300509$159
15Michigan10854,500508$249
16Kansas10618,000439$186
17Iowa10514,000372$139
18Wisconsin10036,700501$263
19Pennsylvania9777,900473$289
19Virginia9757,100560$310
21Kentucky9637,500682$213
22Arkansas9524,700781$198
23Minnesota9215,900249$200
23Mississippi9227,500812$173
25Colorado8132,700452$243
26Nebraska739,300362$257
27Washington7130,900336$234
27South Carolina7130,300494$156
29Oregon5021,100461$316
30Maryland4927,600407$317
31Idaho4612,100601$235
32Montana426,200447$245
33New Mexico3913,100448$346
34Arizona3654,600740$236
34Nevada3620,500584$257
36Massachusetts3517,600150$139
37South Dakota326,100601$209
38New Jersey2828,700278$227
38Utah2812,500292$180
38Wyoming284,000560$318
41North Dakota273,100295$300
41Alaska274,400343$436
43West Virginia2410,600492$195
44Maine194,000165$195
45New Hampshire164,100253$168
46Connecticut1413,700338$173
47Hawaii85,400305$160
47Vermont81,700222$244
49Rhode Island72,800212$209
50Delaware46,100533$337

What correlates with # of Prisons?

Pearson r against 2,110 other state metrics sharing at least 30 states. Ranks are read by standing: a better rank counts as higher, whether rank 1 is the best place on a list or the worst. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher # of Prisons tend to score higher on these (or rank better)

  1. StoresWalmart Stores by State
    r = +0.91 · very strong · n = 49
    Plot
  2. Gas Stations with Convenience StoresNumber of Gas Stations by State
    r = +0.90 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  3. Gun DeathsGun Deaths per Capita by State
    r = +0.89 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  4. Prisoners, White/CaucasianPrison Population by State
    r = +0.89 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  5. Prisoners, BlackPrison Population by State
    r = +0.88 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  6. GOP Seats (maps)Most Gerrymandered States
    r = +0.88 · very strong · n = 41
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher # of Prisons tend to score lower on these (or rank worse)

  1. Off Grid Via Kuhl Safety ScoreOff-Grid Living Legal States
    r = −0.80 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  2. FTE Convictions RankMost Corrupt StatesA rank: rank 1 is the worst
    r = −0.69 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  3. Emergency Preparedness Rank WalletHubSafest States in the USA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = +0.67 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  4. Total Safety Score (WalletHub)Safest States in the US
    r = −0.62 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  5. Health and SafetyBest States to Raise a FamilyA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = +0.60 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  6. Maximum CostBreast Augmentation Cost by State
    r = −0.57 · strong · n = 50
    Plot

Quick answers

Which state has the highest # of Prisons?
Texas has the highest # of Prisons, at 313, followed by Florida (230) and Georgia (217).
Which state has the lowest # of Prisons?
Delaware has the lowest # of Prisons, at 4.
What is the median # of Prisons across US states?
The median is 77 across the 50 US states with data.
Where does this prisons by state data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: The US states with more places for incarceration than higher education - Studee; List of US states and territories by incarceration and correctional supervision rate - Wikipedia; Visualizing How Much Prisons Cost in Each State - How Much.