State rankings

National Popular Vote by State

California has the highest Electoral Votes (54), followed by Texas (40) and Florida (30). Wyoming has the lowest (3).

51 of 51 states

Electoral Votes

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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All 51 ranked

Highest first.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one state; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
8
Middle half 4 – 11.5
Average
10.55
51 states
Highest
54
California
Lowest
3
Wyoming

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

51 states · # = rank by Electoral Votes
#
1California54Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2011
2Texas40Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsIntroduced in House 2011, 2017, 2023 and in Senate 2021
3Florida30Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsIntroduced six times from 2011-2021, but failed in committee each time. It was introduced for a seventh time in 2023
4New York28Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2016
5Pennsylvania19In committee hearingsIntroduced 2011, 2017, 2020
5Illinois19Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2008
7Ohio17In committee hearingsIntroduced 2017 and 2019
8Georgia16In committee hearingsUnanimously approved by House committee in 2016
8North Carolina16Passed one legislative chamberPassed Senate in 2007. Reintroduced 2017, 2019. Introduced in House 2023
10Michigan15Passed one legislative chamberPassed House in 2008, introduced in Senate 2018 and reintroduced in House 2018 & 2023
11New Jersey14Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2008
12Virginia13Passed one legislative chamberPassed House in February 2020, Introduced in Senate 2009, 2020, & 2021
13Washington12Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2009
14Arizona11Passed one legislative chamberPassed House in 2016
14Tennessee11In committee hearingsIntroduced in House 2007 & 2016 and in Senate 2011 & 2016
14Massachusetts11Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2010
14Indiana11Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsIntroduced in House in 2007 and Senate 2017 & 2019, but has not yet had a hearing
18Missouri10In committee hearingsApproved by House committee in 2016 - Bill has had a hearing (but not necessarily a vote) in at least one legislative committee
18Maryland10Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2007. A bill (SB852) which arguably undermined the agreement was deemed unfavorable during committee analysis in 2019, and a new bill (HB202) supporting the agreement was introduced in 2021
18Colorado10Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2019. A subsequent referendum forced a popular vote on the law in 2020. Voters supported the law
18Wisconsin10In committee hearingsIntroduced to House 2008, 2019, & 2021 and to Senate 2023
18Minnesota10Passed one legislative chamberPassed House in 2019, introduced in Senate 2021 & 2023
23South Carolina9Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsIntroduced in House 2011, 2017, 2019, 2023
23Alabama9In committee hearingsIntroduced in the Senate in 2011
25Kentucky8In committee hearingsIntroduced in House in 2009
25Louisiana8In committee hearingsIntroduced in House in 2006 and 2011, approved by committee 2012, but rejected on house floor.
25Oregon8Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2019
28Oklahoma7Passed one legislative chamberPassed Senate in 2014, introduced in House 2015 and 2021
28Connecticut7Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2018
30Utah6In committee hearingsIntroduced in House 2007, 2011, & 2018 and in Senate 2011, 2012, & 2021
30Nevada6Passed but vetoedBill passed both legislative chambers, but was vetoed (2019). Reworked and reintroduced in March 2023
30Iowa6Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsIntroduced in House in 2021, but has not yet had a hearing
30Arkansas6Passed one legislative chamberPassed House in 2007 and 2009
30Kansas6Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsIntroduced in House in 2021 and Senate 2011, 2017 & 2019, but has not had a hearing since 2012
30Mississippi6Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsIntroduced in House 2018, 2019, 2023 and in Senate 2021
36New Mexico5Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2019
36Nebraska5In committee hearingsBill has had a hearing (but not necessarily a vote) in at least one legislative committee
38Idaho4Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsIntroduced in House in 2017 and 2019, but has not yet had a hearing
38West Virginia4In committee hearingsIntroduced to House 2011, 2020, & 2021 and Senate 2011
38Hawaii4Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2008
38New Hampshire4In committee hearingsIntroduced in House in 2017 and 2019
38Maine4Passed one legislative chamberPassed Maine Senate in 2008 and 2019, failed in House in 2019
38Montana4In committee hearingsIntroduced in Senate in 2011 and House in 2017
38Rhode Island4Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2013
45Delaware3Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2019
45South Dakota3In committee hearingsIntroduced 2011
45North Dakota3In committee hearingsBill has had a hearing (but not necessarily a vote) in at least one legislative committee
45Alaska3In committee hearingsApproved by House committee in 2017, in-process in Senate committee 2023
45District of Columbia3Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2010
45Vermont3Enacted into lawNational Popular Vote bill was enacted into law in 2011
45Wyoming3Introduced, but still awaiting hearingsA 2011 survey of Wyoming voters showed 69% support for the idea that the President of the United States should be the candidate who gets the most votes across all 50 states

What correlates with Electoral Votes?

Pearson r against 2,096 other state metrics sharing at least 31 states, 19 near-identical series hidden. Ranks are read by standing: a better rank counts as higher, whether rank 1 is the best place on a list or the worst. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher Electoral Votes tend to score higher on these (or rank better)

  1. Registered Voters (IVP Estimate)Registered Voters by State
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 51
    Plot
  2. Registered Voters (US Census Bureau)Registered Voters by State
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 51
    Plot
  3. Urban PopulationMost Urban States
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 51
    Plot
  4. Registered Voters Est.Political Parties by State
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  5. Voters 35-44Young Voters by State
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 51
    Plot
  6. Sample SizePolitical Parties by State
    r = +0.99 · very strong · n = 51
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher Electoral Votes tend to score lower on these (or rank worse)

  1. FTE Convictions RankMost Corrupt StatesA rank: rank 1 is the worst
    r = −0.71 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  2. Req. English CreditsHigh School Graduation Requirements by State
    r = −0.59 · strong · n = 48
    Plot
  3. OpportunityBest States to Live InA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = −0.54 · strong · n = 49
    Plot
  4. Mitigation Efforts RankFood Waste by StateA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = −0.53 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  5. Related Groups per Capita RankBest States to HomeschoolA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = −0.51 · strong · n = 50
    Plot
  6. Opportunity RankWorst States to Live inA rank: rank 1 is the worst
    r = −0.51 · strong · n = 50
    Plot

Quick answers

Which state has the highest Electoral Votes?
California has the highest Electoral Votes, at 54, followed by Texas (40) and Florida (30).
Which state has the lowest Electoral Votes?
Wyoming has the lowest Electoral Votes, at 3.
What is the median Electoral Votes across US states?
The median is 8 across the 51 US states with data.
Where does this national popular vote by state data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: National Popular Vote; National Popular Vote Interstate Compact - Wiki.

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