State rankings

Most Biodiverse States

California has the highest Total # of Species (6,717), followed by Texas (6,273) and Arizona (4,759). Hawaii has the lowest (1,418).

51 of 51 states

Total # of Species

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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All 51 ranked

Highest first.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one state; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
3,184
Middle half 2,676 – 3,737
Average
3,288
51 states
Highest
6,717
California
Lowest
1,418
Hawaii

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

51 states · # = rank by Total # of Species
#
1California6,71729.0%1st
2Texas6,27310.0%2nd
3Arizona4,75914.0%3rd
4New Mexico4,58310.0%4th
5Alabama4,53315.0%5th
6Georgia4,43613.0%6th
7Florida4,36814.0%7th
8Oregon4,13611.0%8th
9North Carolina4,13110.0%9th
10Utah3,89215.0%10th
11Nevada3,87216.0%11th
12Virginia3,8038%12th
13Tennessee3,77210.0%13th
14South Carolina3,7019%14th
15Oklahoma3,6165%15th
16Colorado3,5979%16th
17Mississippi3,5807%17th
18Louisiana3,4955%18th
19Arkansas3,4156%19th
20Washington3,3757%20th
21Missouri3,3405%21st
22New York3,3335%22nd
23Illinois3,2585%23rd
23Kentucky3,2587%23rd
25Idaho3,2057%25th
26Wyoming3,1847%26th
27Ohio3,1524%27th
28Maryland3,1484%28th
29Pennsylvania3,1354%29th
29Michigan3,1354%29th
31Indiana3,0985%31st
32New Jersey3,0224%32nd
33Montana2,9215%33rd
34West Virginia2,8735%34th
35Wisconsin2,8693%35th
36Minnesota2,8173%36th
37Kansas2,7783%37th
38Massachusetts2,7654%38th
39Nebraska2,5872%39th
40Iowa2,5333%40th
41Connecticut2,4973%41st
42South Dakota2,4062%42nd
43Maine2,3524%43rd
44New Hampshire2,3273%44th
45Vermont2,2743%45th
46Delaware2,2443%46th
47Rhode Island2,0783%47th
48District of Columbia1,9092%48th
49North Dakota1,8892%49th
50Alaska1,8358%50th
51Hawaii1,41863.0%51st

What correlates with Total # of Species?

Pearson r against 2,082 other state metrics sharing at least 31 states, 1 near-identical series hidden. Ranks are read by standing: a better rank counts as higher, whether rank 1 is the best place on a list or the worst. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher Total # of Species tend to score higher on these (or rank better)

  1. Total Police Killings 2013-2026Police Killings by State
    r = +0.84 · very strong · n = 51
    Plot
  2. White 2013-2026Police Killings by State
    r = +0.84 · very strong · n = 51
    Plot
  3. Bat SpeciesBat Population by State
    r = +0.83 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot
  4. Total KillingsPolice Killings by State
    r = +0.83 · very strong · n = 49
    Plot
  5. Deaths Due to Car AccidentFatal Car Accidents by State
    r = +0.82 · very strong · n = 51
    Plot
  6. Unknown Race 2013-2026Police Killings by State
    r = +0.81 · very strong · n = 50
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher Total # of Species tend to score lower on these (or rank worse)

  1. Heating Degree Days per YearClimate by State (1991–2020 Averages)
    r = −0.68 · strong · n = 48
    Plot
  2. % ShelteredHomeless Population by State
    r = −0.67 · strong · n = 51
    Plot
  3. Frost Line Average DepthFrost Lines by State
    r = −0.64 · strong · n = 49
    Plot
  4. Average Days with Accumulated Snow 1 or More Inches Deep 1980-2010Snowiest States
    r = −0.62 · strong · n = 48
    Plot
  5. White Alone % RegisteredVoters by Race by State
    r = −0.62 · strong · n = 51
    Plot
  6. Road Safety Rank WalletHubSafest States in the USA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = +0.61 · strong · n = 50
    Plot

Quick answers

Which state has the highest Total # of Species?
California has the highest Total # of Species, at 6,717, followed by Texas (6,273) and Arizona (4,759).
Which state has the lowest Total # of Species?
Hawaii has the lowest Total # of Species, at 1,418.
What is the median Total # of Species across US states?
The median is 3,184 across the 51 US states with data.
Where does this most biodiverse states data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: States of the Union: Ranking America’s Biodiversity - NatureServe.