State rankings

Hardest Bar Exams by State

Mississippi has the highest Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate in 2026 (73.0%), followed by Utah (69.0%) and Virginia (63.0%). California has the lowest (31.0%).

41 of 51 states

Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate, 2026

Darker means higher. Click a place to highlight it.

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All 41 ranked

Highest first.

Distribution Median and middle halfThe median is the middle value: half of places are above it, half below. The middle half is the range holding the central 50% of places.More in the glossary →

Each dot is one state; the lines mark the median and the middle half.

Median
47.0%
Middle half 42.0% – 53.0%
Average
48.2%
41 states
Highest
73.0%
Mississippi
Lowest
31.0%
California

Over time · 2023–2026

The top 5 in 2026, against the median.

  • Median of all states
  • Mississippi
  • Utah
  • Virginia
  • Vermont
  • Rhode Island

Data

Click a column to sort, a row to highlight that place on the charts.

41 states · # = rank by Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate
#
1Mississippi73.0%82.0%47.0%
2Utah69.0%76.0%59.0%
3Virginia63.0%77.0%34.0%
4Vermont61.0%71.0%50.0%
5Rhode Island58.0%69.0%42.0%
6North Dakota57.0%68.0%44.0%
7North Carolina56.0%75.0%25.0%
7Kentucky56.0%59.0%54.0%
7Louisiana56.0%62.0%—
10Georgia53.0%72.0%38.0%
10Arizona53.0%——
12Colorado52.0%64.0%43.0%
12Oklahoma52.0%79.0%42.0%
14Missouri51.0%63.0%42.0%
14Delaware51.0%68.0%33.0%
16Washington50.0%58.0%42.0%
17Massachusetts49.0%66.0%—
18Wisconsin48.0%68.0%22.0%
18Kansas48.0%60.0%41.0%
18Alaska48.0%44.0%—
21Michigan47.0%61.0%39.0%
21Indiana47.0%53.0%39.0%
21Maine47.0%——
24Pennsylvania46.0%64.0%32.0%
24Iowa46.0%52.0%42.0%
24Idaho46.0%62.0%27.0%
27Florida44.0%62.0%28.0%
27Tennessee44.0%61.0%—
27Minnesota44.0%68.0%—
30Ohio42.0%61.0%32.0%
30New Mexico42.0%68.0%31.0%
30West Virginia42.0%50.0%35.0%
33New York41.0%60.0%30.0%
33Illinois41.0%59.0%33.0%
33Nebraska41.0%58.0%34.0%
33South Dakota41.0%65.0%13.0%
33District of Columbia41.0%——
38Arkansas36.0%53.0%26.0%
39Alabama33.0%52.0%25.0%
40Connecticut32.0%44.0%26.0%
41California31.0%44.0%23.0%

What correlates with Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate (2026)?

Pearson r against 2,106 other state metrics sharing at least 25 states. Ranks are read by standing: a better rank counts as higher, whether rank 1 is the best place on a list or the worst. Correlation is not causation.

Higher together

Places that have a higher Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate tend to score higher on these (or rank better)

  1. Speeding IncidentsWorst Drivers by State
    r = +0.48 · moderate · n = 41
    Plot
  2. Business CostsEntrepreneur-Friendly States
    r = +0.40 · moderate · n = 40
    Plot
  3. Business CostsBest States to Own a Business
    r = +0.40 · moderate · n = 40
    Plot
  4. Wasted Instead of ReusedFood Waste by StateA rank: rank 1 is the best
    r = −0.39 · moderate · n = 40
    Plot
  5. % Voted 45-64Young Voters by State
    r = +0.37 · moderate · n = 41
    Plot
  6. Req. Dormancy for Wages and SalariesEscheatment Laws by State
    r = +0.36 · moderate · n = 41
    Plot

Opposite directions

Places that have a higher Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate tend to score lower on these (or rank worse)

  1. # of State ParksState Parks by State
    r = −0.50 · moderate · n = 40
    Plot
  2. Billionaires' Net WorthMost Billionaires by State
    r = −0.48 · moderate · n = 32
    Plot
  3. Abortion ClinicsAbortion Rates by State
    r = −0.47 · moderate · n = 28
    Plot
  4. Democratic RepsNumber of Representatives by State
    r = −0.47 · moderate · n = 30
    Plot
  5. Number of BillionairesMost Billionaires by State
    r = −0.47 · moderate · n = 32
    Plot
  6. Milk Production ($)Milk Production by State
    r = −0.47 · moderate · n = 29
    Plot

Quick answers

Which state has the highest Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate?
Mississippi has the highest Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate in 2026, at 73.0%, followed by Utah (69.0%) and Virginia (63.0%).
Which state has the lowest Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate?
California has the lowest Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate in 2026, at 31.0%.
What is the median Bar Exam Overall Pass Rate across US states?
The median is 47.0% across the 41 US states with data in 2026.
Where does this hardest bar exams by state data come from?
Rankodex compiles it from World Population Review and the primary sources it cites: Bar Exam Results by Jurisdiction - National Conference of Bar Examiners; Which States Have the Hardest Bar Exams? - Juriseducation; Which State Has the Hardest Bar Exam? - CrushBarExam.